UNHCR_RBAP_2021_IntentionSurvey_DDI_v1.0 UNHCR 2022-05-10 NADA Version 1.0 (May 2022) Intention Survey of Rohingya Refugees from Myanmar: A Regional Perspective - 2021 UNHCR_RBAP_2021_ROH_IntentionSurvey_v2.1 UNHCR NADA

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 Socio-Economic/Monitoring Survey [hh/sems] - v2.1: Edited, anonymous dataset for licensed distribution. Protection Education Return Legal Assistance Housing, Land and Property Transport/Logistics Settlement Solutions Connectivity In the first half of 2021, UNHCR organized comprehensive consultations with Rohingya refugeesacross the region to better understand how Rohingya refugees envision their future — and what challenges stand in the way of their desired solutions. Teams across Asia interviewed a total of 2,846 Rohingya refugees in the six Rohingya-hosting countries in the region: Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Nepal, and Thailand, which together host one million Rohingya refugees from Myanmar. These consultations built on extensive work done by various stakeholders in recent years — particularly since the refugee influx to Bangladesh in 2016 and 2017 — to survey Rohingya refugees and ensure their voices are represented and reflected. They also incorporated Rohingya refugees’ views of developments in Myanmar since the events of 1 February 2021. Bangladesh India Indonesia Nepal Thailand Malaysia Individuals All Rohingya refugees registered with UNHCR in Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Nepal, and Thailand. Sample survey data [ssd] Information of origin, documentation, education and skills, intention to stay in country of asylum, access to information for decision making. The consultations utilized a sample survey to enable the standardized collection of quantitative data across the profiles and countries of asylum. The information obtained through the survey was then enhanced and supplemented by information gathered through focus group discussions (FGDs) and key informant interviews (KII), which allowed for more nuanced and elaborated discussions and enabled UNHCR to capture the views of population groups (including children, youth, older refugees, persons with disabilities, female heads of households, LGBTIQ+ refugees, and parents of school-age children) whose voices are often under-represented. UNHCR surveyed a representative sample of women and men and a range of age groups (15 to 17, 18 to 59, and 60 and over) among Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Nepal, and Thailand. The sampling methodology and sample sizes chosen ensured a low margin of error (7.5%) and provided a high degree of confidence (90%) that the results obtained from the portion of the population interviewed are representative of the views of the whole. This methodology also allows for statistically confident comparisons of the concerns and intentions of Rohingya refugees across different genders, ages, profiles, and countries of asylum. Due to their distinct profiles, experiences, and living situations, separate sample strata were drawn for two population groups in Bangladesh (Rohingya who arrived in the 1990s and those who have arrived since 2016) and in Indonesia (Rohingya living independently and those living in IOMsponsored accommodation). Telephone interview Consultations in India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Nepal, and Thailand were completed prior to the events of 1 February 2021 in Myanmar. To determine whether the military takeover substantively changed the outlook, intentions, and concerns of Rohingya in these countries, UNHCR conducted FGDs and KIIs to assess the extent to which these events altered refugees’ perspective of the future. These FGDs and KIIs made clear that these developments had not made a substantive difference in refugees’ thinking on the consultation topics. UNHCR therefore believes the results of the consultations in these countries remain valid and a repeat exercise was not necessary. Consultations in Bangladesh commenced in May and hence any implications of the recent events on refugees’ intentions and perspectives were incorporated in their responses. Curation Team UNHCR (2022). Regional Bureau for Asia and the Pacific: Rohingya Intention Survey. Accessed from https://microdata.unhcr.org UNHCR_ROH_2021_IntentionSurvey_2.1_public_v11 3084 60 Age Age Age Age Age 3084 1 15-17 2 18-59 3 60 and above Gender Gender Gender Gender Gender 3084 1 Female 2 Male State of Origin in Myanmar State of Origin in Myanmar State of Origin in Myanmar State of Origin in Myanmar State of Origin in Myanmar 2971 113 1 MMR001 2 MMR002 3 MMR003 4 MMR004 5 MMR005 6 MMR006 7 MMR007 8 MMR008 9 MMR009 10 MMR010 11 MMR011 12 MMR012 13 MMR013 14 MMR014 15 MMR017 16 MMR018 Sysmiss Mode of Interview Mode of Interview Mode of Interview Mode of Interview Mode of Interview 3084 1 in_person 2 phone_video_call District of Origin District of Origin District of Origin District of Origin District of Origin 2971 113 1 Myitkyina 2 Mohnyin 3 Loikaw 4 Hpa-An 5 Hakha 6 Matupi 7 Shwebo 8 Myeik 9 Bago 10 Taungoo 11 Pyay 12 Magway 13 Minbu 14 Pakokku 15 Mandalay 16 Nyaung-U 17 Mawlamyine 18 Sittwe 19 Maungdaw 20 Kyaukpyu 21 Thandwe 22 Mrauk-U 23 Yangon (North) 24 Yangon (East) 25 Yangon (South) 26 Yangon (West) 27 Loilen 28 Hinthada 29 Myaungmya 30 Det Khi Na Sysmiss Year of arrival Year of arrival Year of arrival Year of arrival Year of arrival 3084 1 2000-2010 2 2011-2015 3 2016-2020 4 pre 2000 5 unknown Consent Consent Consent Consent Consent 2957 127 1 No 2 Noanswer 3 Yes Sysmiss Do you possess any official documentation issued by the Government of Myanmar? Do you possess any official documentation issued by the Government of Myanmar? Do you possess any official documentation issued by the Government of Myanmar? Do you possess any official documentation issued by the Government of Myanmar? Do you possess any official documentation issued by the Government of Myanmar? 2872 212 1 No 2 No answer 3 Yes Sysmiss Why not? Why not? Why not? Why not? Why not? 1451 1633 1 Born in the country of asylum 2 Documents were confiscated/destroyed by authorities of another country 3 Documents were confiscated/destroyed by Myanmar authorities 4 Documents were lost 5 Myanmar government refused to issue documents 6 Never approached authorities for documents 7 No answer Sysmiss Countries in which immediate family members (parent/child/sibling) are residing Countries in which immediate family members (parent/child/sibling) are residing Countries in which immediate family members (parent/child/sibling) are residing Countries in which immediate family members (parent/child/sibling) are residing Countries in which immediate family members (parent/child/sibling) are residing 1547 1537 1 Australia 2 Bangladesh 3 Canada 4 India 5 Indonesia 6 Malaysia 7 Myanmar 8 Nepal 9 No answer 10 Not Applicable (ie no immediate family members) 11 Other (please state where) 12 Pakistan 13 Saudi Arabia 14 Thailand 15 UAE 16 USA Sysmiss Which documents do you possess? Which documents do you possess? Which documents do you possess? Which documents do you possess? Which documents do you possess? 826 2258 1 Academic documents 2 Associate Citizenship Scrutiny Card (blue card) 3 Birth Certificate 4 Citizenship Scrutiny Card (CSC) (pink card) 5 Driving documents 6 Employment documents 7 Household/Family List 8 Legal documents 9 Marriage Certificate/Agreement 10 Myanmar Temporary Border Passport 11 National Registration Card (NRC) (three-folded; green for men; pink for women) 12 National Verification Card (NVC)/Identity Card for Nationality Verification (ICNV) 13 Naturalized Citizenship Scrutiny Card (green card) 14 No answer 15 Other (Please specify) 16 Property documents 17 Temporary Identification Certificate (TIC)/Temporary Registration Card (TRC) (white card) 18 TIC/TRC/white card receipt Sysmiss Established connections with country you are living? Established connections with country you are living? Established connections with country you are living? Established connections with country you are living? Established connections with country you are living? 1689 1395 1 No 2 Noanswer 3 Yes Sysmiss Problems you/family are facing in country of asylum: 1st choice Problems you/family are facing in country of asylum: 1st choice Problems you/family are facing in country of asylum: 1st choice Problems you/family are facing in country of asylum: 1st choice Problems you/family are facing in country of asylum: 1st choice 1689 1395 1 Access to employment/livelihoods opportunities 2 Access to/Quality of education 3 Access to/Quality of health services 4 Concern about the welfare of children within the family 5 Concerns about arrest/detention/forced return to Myanmar 6 Debt 7 Difficulties accessing UNHCR and/or its partners 8 Family separation 9 Freedom of movement 10 General repercussions of the COVID pandemic 11 Inability to meet basic needs – food 12 Inability to meet basic needs – other (water, basic items, utilities, etc.) 13 Inability to meet basic needs – rent 14 Lack of legal status 15 Marriage prospects 16 No answer 17 Other – explain (text box) 18 Tension within the home 19 Tensions with the host community 20 Violence/exploitation by authorities in host country 21 Violence/Insecurity within the refugee community Sysmiss Problems you/family are facing in country of asylum: 2nd choice Problems you/family are facing in country of asylum: 2nd choice Problems you/family are facing in country of asylum: 2nd choice Problems you/family are facing in country of asylum: 2nd choice Problems you/family are facing in country of asylum: 2nd choice 1266 1818 1 Access to employment/livelihoods opportunities 2 Access to/Quality of education 3 Access to/Quality of health services 4 Concern about the welfare of children within the family 5 Concerns about arrest/detention/forced return to Myanmar 6 Debt 7 Difficulties accessing UNHCR and/or its partners 8 Family separation 9 Freedom of movement 10 General repercussions of the COVID pandemic 11 Inability to meet basic needs – food 12 Inability to meet basic needs – other (water, basic items, utilities, etc.) 13 Inability to meet basic needs – rent 14 Lack of key information needed 15 Lack of legal status 16 Marriage prospects 17 No answer 18 Other – explain (text box) 19 Tension within the home 20 Tensions with the host community 21 Violence/exploitation by authorities in host country 22 Violence/Insecurity within the refugee community Sysmiss Problems you/family are facing in country of asylum: 3rd choice Problems you/family are facing in country of asylum: 3rd choice Problems you/family are facing in country of asylum: 3rd choice Problems you/family are facing in country of asylum: 3rd choice Problems you/family are facing in country of asylum: 3rd choice 831 2253 1 Access to employment/livelihoods opportunities 2 Access to/Quality of education 3 Access to/Quality of health services 4 Concern about the welfare of children within the family 5 Concerns about arrest/detention/forced return to Myanmar 6 Debt 7 Difficulties accessing UNHCR and/or its partners 8 Family separation 9 Freedom of movement 10 General repercussions of the COVID pandemic 11 Inability to meet basic needs – food 12 Inability to meet basic needs – other (water, basic items, utilities, etc.) 13 Inability to meet basic needs – rent 14 Lack of key information needed 15 Lack of legal status 16 Marriage prospects 17 No answer 18 Other – explain (text box) 19 Tension within the home 20 Tensions with the host community 21 Violence/exploitation by authorities in host country 22 Violence/Insecurity within the refugee community Sysmiss Highest level of education Highest level of education Highest level of education Highest level of education Highest level of education 2872 212 1 No answer 2 None 3 Primary 4 Primary (Madrasa) 5 Secondary 6 Secondary (Madrasa) 7 Technical college 8 University level (graduated) 9 University level (incomplete) Sysmiss Country in which education was received Country in which education was received Country in which education was received Country in which education was received Country in which education was received 2089 995 1 Country of Asylum 2 Myanmar 3 No answer 4 Other (Please specify) Sysmiss Has documentation certifying education Has documentation certifying education Has documentation certifying education Has documentation certifying education Has documentation certifying education 2090 994 1 No 2 No answer 3 Yes, official documentation (from government) 4 Yes, unofficial documentation (from a learning center, etc.) Sysmiss Earning income in country of asylum? Earning income in country of asylum? Earning income in country of asylum? Earning income in country of asylum? Earning income in country of asylum? 2871 213 1 No 2 No answer 3 Yes Sysmiss Is family sending income to Myanmar? Is family sending income to Myanmar? Is family sending income to Myanmar? Is family sending income to Myanmar? Is family sending income to Myanmar? 2872 212 1 No 2 No answer 3 Yes Sysmiss Receive financial support from abroad? Receive financial support from abroad? Receive financial support from abroad? Receive financial support from abroad? Receive financial support from abroad? 2872 212 1 No 2 No answer 3 Yes Sysmiss Has skills that could use if provided legal work opportunities? Has skills that could use if provided legal work opportunities? Has skills that could use if provided legal work opportunities? Has skills that could use if provided legal work opportunities? Has skills that could use if provided legal work opportunities? 2872 212 1 No 2 No answer 3 Yes Sysmiss What field are those skills on? What field are those skills on? What field are those skills on? What field are those skills on? What field are those skills on? 1156 1928 1 EYNLAgriculture_farming 2 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLBoatbuilding_repair 3 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLBoatbuilding_repair EYNLConstruction 4 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLBoatbuilding_repair EYNLHealthcare 5 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLBoatbuilding_repair EYNLnoanswer1 6 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLBoatbuilding_repair EYNLOther-explain 7 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLBoatbuilding_repair EYNLSkilledtrades 8 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLConstruction 9 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLConstruction EYNLServiceindustry 10 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLConstruction EYNLSkilledtrades 11 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLConstruction EYNLSkilledtrades EYNLOther-explain 12 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLEducation 13 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLEducation EYNLConstruction 14 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLEducation EYNLConstruction EYNLServiceindustry 15 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLEducation EYNLInformation_Technology 16 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLEducation EYNLOther-explain 17 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLEducation EYNLSkilledtrades 18 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare 19 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare EYNLEducation 20 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare EYNLEducation EYNLServiceindustry 21 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare EYNLEducation EYNLSkilledtrades 22 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare EYNLnoanswer1 23 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare EYNLOther-explain 24 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare EYNLServiceindustry 25 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare EYNLSkilledtrades EYNLInformation_Technology EYNLServiceindustry 26 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLFishing 27 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLFishing EYNLBoatbuilding_repair 28 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLFishing EYNLBoatbuilding_repair EYNLConstruction 29 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLFishing EYNLBoatbuilding_repair EYNLConstruction EYNLSkilledtrades 30 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLFishing EYNLConstruction 31 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLFishing EYNLConstruction EYNLSkilledtrades 32 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLFishing EYNLConstruction EYNLSkilledtrades EYNLOther-explain 33 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLFishing EYNLEducation 34 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLFishing EYNLEducation EYNLConstruction EYNLServiceindustry 35 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLFishing EYNLEducation EYNLConstruction EYNLSkilledtrades 36 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLFishing EYNLEducation EYNLServiceindustry 37 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLFishing EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare 38 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLFishing EYNLHealthcare 39 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLFishing EYNLHealthcare EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare 40 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLFishing EYNLnoanswer1 41 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLFishing EYNLOther-explain 42 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLFishing EYNLServiceindustry 43 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLFishing EYNLSkilledtrades 44 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLHealthcare 45 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLHealthcare EYNLEducation 46 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLHealthcare EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare 47 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLHealthcare EYNLInformation_Technology 48 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLHealthcare EYNLOther-explain 49 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLHealthcare EYNLServiceindustry 50 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLnoanswer1 51 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLOther-explain 52 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLServiceindustry 53 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLServiceindustry EYNLOther-explain 54 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLSkilledtrades 55 EYNLAgriculture_farming EYNLSkilledtrades EYNLServiceindustry 56 EYNLBoatbuilding_repair EYNLConstruction 57 EYNLBoatbuilding_repair EYNLConstruction EYNLServiceindustry 58 EYNLBoatbuilding_repair EYNLEducation 59 EYNLBoatbuilding_repair EYNLHealthcare 60 EYNLBoatbuilding_repair EYNLHealthcare EYNLServiceindustry 61 EYNLBoatbuilding_repair EYNLSkilledtrades 62 EYNLBoatbuilding_repair EYNLSkilledtrades EYNLServiceindustry 63 EYNLConstruction 64 EYNLConstruction EYNLInformation_Technology 65 EYNLConstruction EYNLOther-explain 66 EYNLConstruction EYNLServiceindustry 67 EYNLConstruction EYNLServiceindustry EYNLnoanswer1 68 EYNLConstruction EYNLSkilledtrades 69 EYNLConstruction EYNLSkilledtrades EYNLOther-explain 70 EYNLConstruction EYNLSkilledtrades EYNLServiceindustry 71 EYNLEducation 72 EYNLEducation EYNLConstruction 73 EYNLEducation EYNLConstruction EYNLOther-explain 74 EYNLEducation EYNLConstruction EYNLServiceindustry 75 EYNLEducation EYNLConstruction EYNLSkilledtrades EYNLInformation_Technology EYNLOther-explain 76 EYNLEducation EYNLInformation_Technology 77 EYNLEducation EYNLInformation_Technology EYNLOther-explain 78 EYNLEducation EYNLOther-explain 79 EYNLEducation EYNLServiceindustry 80 EYNLEducation EYNLSkilledtrades 81 EYNLEducation EYNLSkilledtrades EYNLServiceindustry 82 EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare 83 EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare EYNLConstruction 84 EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare EYNLEducation 85 EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare EYNLInformation_Technology 86 EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare EYNLOther-explain 87 EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare EYNLServiceindustry 88 EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare EYNLSkilledtrades 89 EYNLFishing 90 EYNLFishing EYNLBoatbuilding_repair 91 EYNLFishing EYNLBoatbuilding_repair EYNLConstruction EYNLServiceindustry 92 EYNLFishing EYNLConstruction 93 EYNLFishing EYNLConstruction EYNLServiceindustry 94 EYNLFishing EYNLSkilledtrades 95 EYNLHealthcare 96 EYNLHealthcare EYNLConstruction EYNLSkilledtrades 97 EYNLHealthcare EYNLEducation 98 EYNLHealthcare EYNLEducation EYNLConstruction 99 EYNLHealthcare EYNLEducation EYNLnoanswer1 100 EYNLHealthcare EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare 101 EYNLHealthcare EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare EYNLEducation 102 EYNLHealthcare EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare EYNLEducation EYNLSkilledtrades 103 EYNLHealthcare EYNLElderlyand_orchildcare EYNLSkilledtrades 104 EYNLHealthcare EYNLServiceindustry 105 EYNLInformation_Technology 106 EYNLnoanswer1 107 EYNLOther-explain 108 EYNLServiceindustry 109 EYNLServiceindustry EYNLOther-explain 110 EYNLSkilledtrades 111 EYNLSkilledtrades EYNLOther-explain 112 EYNLSkilledtrades EYNLServiceindustry Sysmiss Specify Specify Specify Specify Specify 856 2228 1 Agriculture/farming 2 Construction 3 Education 4 Elderly and/or child care 5 Fishing 6 Health care 7 Information/Technology (IT) 8 No answer 9 Other – explain (text box) 10 Service industry 11 Skilled trades (electrician, mechanic, plumber, etc.) Sysmiss Wishes to learn skills in CoA? Wishes to learn skills in CoA? Wishes to learn skills in CoA? Wishes to learn skills in CoA? Wishes to learn skills in CoA? 2870 214 1 No 2 No answer 3 Yes Sysmiss Skills wishes to learn in country of asylum - 1 Skills wishes to learn in country of asylum - 1 Skills wishes to learn in country of asylum - 1 Skills wishes to learn in country of asylum - 1 Skills wishes to learn in country of asylum - 1 1500 1584 1 Agriculture/farming 2 Butchery 3 Carpentry 4 Child care 5 Construction 6 Elderly care 7 Electrical systems (electrician) 8 Mechanical systems (mechanic) 9 No answer 10 Other – explain (text box) 11 Plumbing 12 Welding Sysmiss Skills wishes to learn in country of asylum - 2 Skills wishes to learn in country of asylum - 2 Skills wishes to learn in country of asylum - 2 Skills wishes to learn in country of asylum - 2 Skills wishes to learn in country of asylum - 2 938 2146 1 Agriculture/farming 2 Butchery 3 Carpentry 4 Child care 5 Construction 6 Elderly care 7 Electrical systems (electrician) 8 Mechanical systems (mechanic) 9 No answer 10 Other – explain (text box) 11 Plumbing 12 Welding Sysmiss Skills wishes to learn in country of asylum - 3 Skills wishes to learn in country of asylum - 3 Skills wishes to learn in country of asylum - 3 Skills wishes to learn in country of asylum - 3 Skills wishes to learn in country of asylum - 3 808 2276 1 Agriculture/farming 2 Butchery 3 Carpentry 4 Child care 5 Construction 6 Elderly care 7 Electrical systems (electrician) 8 Mechanical systems (mechanic) 9 No answer 10 Other – explain (text box) 11 Plumbing 12 Welding Sysmiss Do you intend to live in Myanmar again one day? Do you intend to live in Myanmar again one day? Do you intend to live in Myanmar again one day? Do you intend to live in Myanmar again one day? Do you intend to live in Myanmar again one day? 2870 214 1 No 2 No answer 3 Undecided 4 Yes Sysmiss Why not? 1st reason Why not? 1st reason Why not? 1st reason Why not? 1st reason Why not? 1st reason 1336 1748 1 All of my family has left Myanmar 2 I do not have access to land/housing in Myanmar 3 I do not have access to livelihoods in Myanmar 4 I do not trust authorities in Myanmar 5 I feel safe and secure in the country of asylum 6 I have livelihood opportunities in the country of asylum 7 I want to pursue opportunities in a third country 8 I will never obtain citizenship in Myanmar 9 My children have better opportunities in the country of asylum 10 My family does not have access to adequate health care in Myanmar 11 My family does not have access to education in Myanmar 12 No answer 13 Other – explain (text box) 14 The rights of Rohingya will never be recognized to the same level as other Myanmar ethnic groups 15 There will never be physical security for Rohingya in Myanmar Sysmiss Why not? 2nd reason Why not? 2nd reason Why not? 2nd reason Why not? 2nd reason Why not? 2nd reason 1144 1940 1 All of my family has left Myanmar 2 I do not have access to land/housing in Myanmar 3 I do not have access to livelihoods in Myanmar 4 I do not trust authorities in Myanmar 5 I feel safe and secure in the country of asylum 6 I have access to health care in the country of asylum 7 I have livelihood opportunities in the country of asylum 8 I want to pursue opportunities in a third country 9 I will never obtain citizenship in Myanmar 10 My children have better opportunities in the country of asylum 11 My family does not have access to adequate health care in Myanmar 12 My family does not have access to education in Myanmar 13 No answer 14 Other – explain (text box) 15 The rights of Rohingya will never be recognized to the same level as other Myanmar ethnic groups 16 There will never be physical security for Rohingya in Myanmar Sysmiss Why not 3rd reason Why not 3rd reason Why not 3rd reason Why not 3rd reason Why not 3rd reason 894 2190 1 All of my family has left Myanmar 2 I do not have access to land/housing in Myanmar 3 I do not have access to livelihoods in Myanmar 4 I do not trust authorities in Myanmar 5 I feel safe and secure in the country of asylum 6 I have access to health care in the country of asylum 7 I have livelihood opportunities in the country of asylum 8 I want to pursue opportunities in a third country 9 I will never obtain citizenship in Myanmar 10 My children have better opportunities in the country of asylum 11 My family does not have access to adequate health care in Myanmar 12 My family does not have access to education in Myanmar 13 No answer 14 Other – explain (text box) 15 The rights of Rohingya will never be recognized to the same level as other Myanmar ethnic groups 16 There will never be physical security for Rohingya in Myanmar Sysmiss Why return? 1st reason Why return? 1st reason Why return? 1st reason Why return? 1st reason Why return? 1st reason 1374 1710 1 I do not feel safe and secure in the country of asylum 2 I do not have livelihood opportunities in the country of asylum 3 I have family members in Myanmar and wish to be reunited 4 I have no rights in the country of asylum 5 I will be able to access land/housing in Myanmar 6 I will be able to access livelihoods in Myanmar 7 I will obtain citizenship in Myanmar 8 My children will have better opportunities in Myanmar 9 My family will have access to education in Myanmar 10 Myanmar is my home and the country to which I am the most connected 11 No answer 12 Other – explain (text box) 13 The rights of Rohingya will be recognized by the Myanmar government 14 There will be physical security for Rohingya in Myanmar Sysmiss Why return - 2nd reason Why return - 2nd reason Why return - 2nd reason Why return - 2nd reason Why return - 2nd reason 1005 2079 1 I do not feel safe and secure in the country of asylum 2 I do not have access to adequate health care in the country of asylum 3 I do not have livelihood opportunities in the country of asylum 4 I have family members in Myanmar and wish to be reunited 5 I have no rights in the country of asylum 6 I will be able to access land/housing in Myanmar 7 I will be able to access livelihoods in Myanmar 8 I will obtain citizenship in Myanmar 9 My children will have better opportunities in Myanmar 10 My family will have access to education in Myanmar 11 My family will have access to health care in Myanmar 12 Myanmar is my home and the country to which I am the most connected 13 No answer 14 Other – explain (text box) 15 The rights of Rohingya will be recognized by the Myanmar government 16 There will be physical security for Rohingya in Myanmar Sysmiss Why return - 3rd reason Why return - 3rd reason Why return - 3rd reason Why return - 3rd reason Why return - 3rd reason 827 2257 1 I do not feel safe and secure in the country of asylum 2 I do not have access to adequate health care in the country of asylum 3 I do not have livelihood opportunities in the country of asylum 4 I have family members in Myanmar and wish to be reunited 5 I have no rights in the country of asylum 6 I will be able to access land/housing in Myanmar 7 I will be able to access livelihoods in Myanmar 8 I will obtain citizenship in Myanmar 9 My children will have better opportunities in Myanmar 10 My family will have access to education in Myanmar 11 My family will have access to health care in Myanmar 12 Myanmar is my home and the country to which I am the most connected 13 No answer 14 Other – explain (text box) 15 The rights of Rohingya will be recognized by the Myanmar government 16 There will be physical security for Rohingya in Myanmar Sysmiss Issues needed addressed to return? 1st Issues needed addressed to return? 1st Issues needed addressed to return? 1st Issues needed addressed to return? 1st Issues needed addressed to return? 1st 1504 1580 1 Access to citizenship 2 Access to documentation 3 Access to education 4 Access to health care 5 Access to land/housing 6 Access to legal assistance 7 Access to livelihoods/work opportunities 8 Accountability and justice for actions committed by the State or non-State actors 9 Cash/in kind assistance to support return/reintegration 10 Establishment of a pathway to citizenship 11 Freedom of movement 12 Freedom to exercise civil and political rights (vote, membership in a political party, run for political office, etc.) 13 Freedom to practice religion of choice 14 Freedom to return to a particular place of choice 15 No answer 16 Other – explain (text box) 17 Safety and security Sysmiss Issues needed addressed to return? 2nd Issues needed addressed to return? 2nd Issues needed addressed to return? 2nd Issues needed addressed to return? 2nd Issues needed addressed to return? 2nd 1297 1787 1 Access to citizenship 2 Access to documentation 3 Access to education 4 Access to health care 5 Access to land/housing 6 Access to legal assistance 7 Access to livelihoods/work opportunities 8 Access to services for individuals with specific needs (disability, elderly care, etc.) 9 Accountability and justice for actions committed by the State or non-State actors 10 Amnesty for those who return 11 Cash/in kind assistance to support return/reintegration 12 Establishment of a pathway to citizenship 13 Freedom of movement 14 Freedom to exercise civil and political rights (vote, membership in a political party, run for political office, etc.) 15 Freedom to practice religion of choice 16 Freedom to return to a particular place of choice 17 No answer 18 Other – explain (text box) 19 Safety and security Sysmiss Issues needed addressed to return? 3rd Issues needed addressed to return? 3rd Issues needed addressed to return? 3rd Issues needed addressed to return? 3rd Issues needed addressed to return? 3rd 1070 2014 1 Access to citizenship 2 Access to documentation 3 Access to education 4 Access to health care 5 Access to land/housing 6 Access to legal assistance 7 Access to livelihoods/work opportunities 8 Access to services for individuals with specific needs (disability, elderly care, etc.) 9 Accountability and justice for actions committed by the State or non-State actors 10 Amnesty for those who return 11 Cash/in kind assistance to support return/reintegration 12 Establishment of a pathway to citizenship 13 Freedom from forced recruitment 14 Freedom of movement 15 Freedom to exercise civil and political rights (vote, membership in a political party, run for political office, etc.) 16 Freedom to practice religion of choice 17 Freedom to return to a particular place of choice 18 No answer 19 Other – explain (text box) 20 Safety and security Sysmiss When thinks issues will be addressed in Myanmar? When thinks issues will be addressed in Myanmar? When thinks issues will be addressed in Myanmar? When thinks issues will be addressed in Myanmar? When thinks issues will be addressed in Myanmar? 1504 1580 1 1-5 Years 2 11-25 Years 3 5-10 Years 4 Never 5 No answer 6 Within 1 year Sysmiss Where would live if return to Myanmar? Where would live if return to Myanmar? Where would live if return to Myanmar? Where would live if return to Myanmar? Where would live if return to Myanmar? 1504 1580 1 No answer 2 Other (dropdown) 3 Place of origin 4 Unknown Sysmiss State to return State to return State to return State to return State to return 21 3063 1 Mon 2 Rakhine 3 Yangon Sysmiss District to return District to return District to return District to return District to return 21 3063 1 Maungdaw 2 Mawlamyine 3 Sittwe 4 Yangon (East) 5 Yangon (North) Sysmiss Why would you return to location other than place of origin? Why would you return to location other than place of origin? Why would you return to location other than place of origin? Why would you return to location other than place of origin? Why would you return to location other than place of origin? 21 3063 1 Family members reside elsewhere and would desire to live with/near them 2 Home has been damaged/destroyed 3 Lack of/poor quality schools near place of origin 4 Last place of residence before fleeing to CoA 5 No access to livelihoods in place of origin 6 No answer 7 Other (Please specify) Sysmiss How would you prefer to go back? How would you prefer to go back? How would you prefer to go back? How would you prefer to go back? How would you prefer to go back? 1504 1580 1 Independently 2 No answer 3 Organized by Myanmar and the host country Sysmiss Would you return without UNHCR involvement? Would you return without UNHCR involvement? Would you return without UNHCR involvement? Would you return without UNHCR involvement? Would you return without UNHCR involvement? 1203 1881 1 No 2 No answer 3 Yes Sysmiss Where'd you like to live until able/willing to return to Myanmar? Where'd you like to live until able/willing to return to Myanmar? Where'd you like to live until able/willing to return to Myanmar? Where'd you like to live until able/willing to return to Myanmar? Where'd you like to live until able/willing to return to Myanmar? 2872 212 1 Any Muslim country 2 Australia 3 Bangladesh 4 Canada 5 Europe 6 India 7 Indonesia 8 Malaysia 9 Nepal 10 No answer 11 Other (please state where) 12 Other gulf countries (excluding Saudi Arabia) 13 Saudi Arabia 14 Thailand 15 USA Sysmiss Why? 1st reason Why? 1st reason Why? 1st reason Why? 1st reason Why? 1st reason 2218 866 1 Already settled there 2 Education opportunities 3 Existing Rohingya community 4 Family members are present 5 Marriage prospects 6 No answer 7 Other – explain (text box) 8 Possibility for legal residence/status/citizenship 9 Religious freedom 10 Safety 11 Work opportunities Sysmiss Why? 2nd reason Why? 2nd reason Why? 2nd reason Why? 2nd reason Why? 2nd reason 2439 645 1 Already settled there 2 Education opportunities 3 Existing Rohingya community 4 Family members are present 5 Marriage prospects 6 No answer 7 Other – explain (text box) 8 Possibility for legal residence/status/citizenship 9 Religious freedom 10 Safety 11 Work opportunities Sysmiss Why? 3rd reason Why? 3rd reason Why? 3rd reason Why? 3rd reason Why? 3rd reason 2342 742 1 Already settled there 2 Education opportunities 3 Existing Rohingya community 4 Family members are present 5 Marriage prospects 6 No answer 7 Other – explain (text box) 8 Possibility for legal residence/status/citizenship 9 Religious freedom 10 Safety 11 Work opportunities Sysmiss Most likely way to move to selected country Most likely way to move to selected country Most likely way to move to selected country Most likely way to move to selected country Most likely way to move to selected country 2870 214 1 By paying an agent 2 Independently 3 No answer 4 With the support of UNHCR Sysmiss Do you have access to info on Myanmar? Do you have access to info on Myanmar? Do you have access to info on Myanmar? Do you have access to info on Myanmar? Do you have access to info on Myanmar? 2872 212 1 No 2 No answer 3 Yes Sysmiss Do you have access to info on COA? Do you have access to info on COA? Do you have access to info on COA? Do you have access to info on COA? Do you have access to info on COA? 2872 212 1 No 2 No answer 3 Yes Sysmiss Do you have access to info on third countries? Do you have access to info on third countries? Do you have access to info on third countries? Do you have access to info on third countries? Do you have access to info on third countries? 2872 212 1 No 2 No answer 3 Yes Sysmiss Who do you trust most to provide info? 1st Who do you trust most to provide info? 1st Who do you trust most to provide info? 1st Who do you trust most to provide info? 1st Who do you trust most to provide info? 1st 2872 212 1 Civil Society/Community-Based Organizations/Community Rights Groups 2 Community leaders/elders in CoA 3 Community leaders/elders in Myanmar 4 Community leaders/elders in third country 5 Family/relatives in CoA 6 Family/relatives in Myanmar 7 Family/relatives in third country 8 Friends 9 Host country government authorities 10 Myanmar government authorities 11 NGO and INGO 12 No answer 13 Non-state media 14 Other – explain (text box) 15 Religious leaders 16 State media 17 UN agencies 18 Unknown commentators (ie through social media) Sysmiss Who do you trust most to provide info? 2nd Who do you trust most to provide info? 2nd Who do you trust most to provide info? 2nd Who do you trust most to provide info? 2nd Who do you trust most to provide info? 2nd 1876 1208 1 Civil Society/Community-Based Organizations/Community Rights Groups 2 Community leaders/elders in CoA 3 Community leaders/elders in Myanmar 4 Community leaders/elders in third country 5 Family/relatives in CoA 6 Family/relatives in Myanmar 7 Family/relatives in third country 8 Friends 9 Host country government authorities 10 Myanmar government authorities 11 NGO and INGO 12 No answer 13 Non-state media 14 Other – explain (text box) 15 Religious leaders 16 State media 17 UN agencies 18 Unknown commentators (ie through social media) Sysmiss Who do you trust most to provide info? 3rd Who do you trust most to provide info? 3rd Who do you trust most to provide info? 3rd Who do you trust most to provide info? 3rd Who do you trust most to provide info? 3rd 1764 1320 1 Civil Society/Community-Based Organizations/Community Rights Groups 2 Community leaders/elders in CoA 3 Community leaders/elders in Myanmar 4 Community leaders/elders in third country 5 Family/relatives in CoA 6 Family/relatives in Myanmar 7 Family/relatives in third country 8 Friends 9 Host country government authorities 10 Myanmar government authorities 11 NGO and INGO 12 No answer 13 Non-state media 14 Other – explain (text box) 15 Religious leaders 16 State media 17 UN agencies 18 Unknown commentators (ie through social media) Sysmiss How prefer to receive info? 1st choice How prefer to receive info? 1st choice How prefer to receive info? 1st choice How prefer to receive info? 1st choice How prefer to receive info? 1st choice 2869 215 1 Facebook 2 Flyers/notices 3 IMO 4 In person 5 Instagram 6 Internet news sites 7 Line 8 Messenger 9 Newspaper 10 No answer 11 Other – explain (text box) 12 Radio 13 Telephone 14 Television 15 Twitter 16 WhatsApp 17 YouTube Sysmiss How prefer to receive info? 2nd choice How prefer to receive info? 2nd choice How prefer to receive info? 2nd choice How prefer to receive info? 2nd choice How prefer to receive info? 2nd choice 2184 900 1 Facebook 2 Flyers/notices 3 IMO 4 In person 5 Instagram 6 Internet news sites 7 Messenger 8 Newspaper 9 No answer 10 Other – explain (text box) 11 Radio 12 Telegram 13 Telephone 14 Television 15 Twitter 16 WhatsApp 17 YouTube Sysmiss How prefer to receive info? 3rd choice How prefer to receive info? 3rd choice How prefer to receive info? 3rd choice How prefer to receive info? 3rd choice How prefer to receive info? 3rd choice 1714 1370 1 Facebook 2 Flyers/notices 3 IMO 4 In person 5 Instagram 6 Internet news sites 7 Line 8 Messenger 9 Newspaper 10 No answer 11 Other – explain (text box) 12 Radio 13 Telegram 14 Telephone 15 Television 16 Twitter 17 Viber 18 WeChat 19 WhatsApp 20 YouTube Sysmiss If receive info via news media, sources do you read/watch? If receive info via news media, sources do you read/watch? If receive info via news media, sources do you read/watch? If receive info via news media, sources do you read/watch? If receive info via news media, sources do you read/watch? 1835 1249 1 Arakan News Agency 2 Arakan Times 3 Arakan Watch 4 International new sources 5 Kaladan Press Network 6 No answer 7 Other – explain (text box) 8 Rohingya Express 9 Rohingya News Agency 10 Rohingya Today 11 Rohingya Vision 12 The Burma Times 13 The Voice of Rohingyas Sysmiss