WBG_ETH_2020_HFPSR_v01_M Development Data Group 2022-06-27 NADA Monitoring COVID-19 Impact on Refugees in Ethiopia: High-Frequency Phone Survey of Refugees 2020 HFPSR 2020 WBG_ETH_2020_HFPSR_v01_M World Bank-UNHCR Joint Data Center on Forced Displacement (JDC) NADA Mugera, Harriet Wieser, Christina Tsegay, Asmelash Socio-Economic/Monitoring Survey [hh/sems] The production date is the last date of the second round of the survey The high-frequency phone survey of refugees monitors the economic and social impact of and responses to the COVID-19 pandemic on refugees and nationals, by calling a sample of households every four weeks. The main objective is to inform timely and adequate policy and program responses. Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ethiopia, two rounds of data collection of refugees were completed between September and November 2020. The first round of the joint national and refugee HFPS was implemented between the 24 September and 17 October 2020 and the second round between 20 October and 20 November 2020. Ethiopia Household Sample survey data [ssd] The scope of the survey includes the following: - Interview Information - Household Roster - Camp Information - Knowledge Regarding the Spread of COVID-19 - Behaviour and Social Distancing - Access to Basic Services - Employment - Income Loss - Coping/Shocks - Social Relations - Food Security - Aid and Support/ Social Safety Nets. Laterite BV The sample was drawn using a simple random sample without replacement. Expecting a high non-response rate based on experience from the HFPS-HH, we drew a stratified sample of 3,300 refugee households for the first round. More details on sampling methodology are provided in the Survey Methodology Document available for download as Related Materials. Computer Assisted Telephone Interview [cati] The Ethiopia COVID-19 High Frequency Phone Survey of Refugee questionnaire consists of the following sections: - Interview Information - Household Roster - Camp Information - Knowledge Regarding the Spread of COVID-19 - Behaviour and Social Distancing - Access to Basic Services - Employment - Income Loss - Coping/Shocks - Social Relations - Food Security - Aid and Support/ Social Safety Nets. A more detailed description of the questionnaire is provided in Table 1 of the Survey Methodology Document that is provided as Related Materials. Round 1 and 2 questionnaires available for download. The Ethiopia- COVID-19 High Frequency Refugee Phone Survey of Households (RHFPS) was conducted using Computer Assisted Telephone Interview (CATI) techniques. The household questionnaire was implemented using the CATI software, SurveyCTO. Each enumerator was given a tablet which they used to implement the interviews, along with data bundles to be used on their own mobile phone devices. DATA COMMUNICATION SYSTEM: SurveyCTO's built-in data monitoring functions are used. Each enumerator was provided with a data bundle, allowing for internet connectivity and daily synchronization of their tablet. Data was sent to the server daily. During the roughly three-week period of data collection, each sampled household is called up to three times a day at different hours, with a minimum of three hours between each call, for a minimum of three consecutive days, and a total of nine attempts. The initial calls were made Monday to Saturday, 8:30am to 6:00pm. The respondent is one member of the household, typically the household head. Only in cases where the household head cannot be reached despite numerous call-backs, another knowledgeable household member is selected as the respondent. When possible, a household interview is rescheduled outside of working hours and days if preferred by the respondent. Also, if a non-household member (usually a reference number for the intended household) was reached or a household member who is unable to answer questions received the call, the information of the household head or a knowledgeable household member is requested for completing the survey or a followed up plan with them is sought if unavailable. Once all these interview penetration strategies were exhausted with no positive response, the household is considered as non-response and was replaced with a different household from the replacement sample. In each survey domain, additional refugee households are sampled to serve as replacement households in case of non-response. Senior Field Supervisors served as the first step in ensuring data quality. Senior Field Supervisors reviewed the survey with enumerators twice daily via one-on-one calls and were always available to address any concerns that arose while performing an interview. At the same time, a Research Analyst was in charge of checking the uploaded data daily to correct errors and work to prevent them in future surveys. To obtain unbiased estimates from the sample, the information reported by households needs to be adjusted by a sampling weight (or raising factor) wh. To construct the sampling weights, we follow the steps outlined in Himelein, K. (2014), though we do not have information for all of the steps: Begin with base weights. Base weights will equal 1 for all intents and purposes. 2. Derive attrition-adjusted weights for all individuals by running a logistic response propensity model based on characteristics of the household head (i.e. education, labor force status, demographic characteristics), characteristics of the household (consumption, assets, financial characteristics), and characteristics of the dwelling (house ownership, overcrowding). While the proGRES database is limited in the number of socio-economic variables, we have characteristics of the household head and household. 3. Trim weights by replacing the top two percent of observations with the 98th percentile cut-off point; and 4. Post-stratify weights to known population totals to correct for the imbalances across the sample. In doing so, we ensure that the distribution in the survey matches the distribution in the proGRES database. Additional technical details and explanations on each of the steps briefly outlined above can be found in Himelein, K. (2014). DATA CLEANING At the end of data collection, the raw dataset was cleaned by the Research team. This included formatting, and correcting results based on monitoring issues, enumerator feedback and survey changes. Data cleaning carried out is detailed below. Variable naming and labeling: • Variable names were changed to reflect the lowercase question name in the paper survey copy, and a word or two related to the question. • Variables were labeled with longer descriptions of their contents and the full question text was stored in Notes for each variable. • “Other, specify” variables were named similarly to their related question, with “_other” appended to the name. • Value labels were assigned where relevant, with options shown in English for all variables, unless preloaded from the roster in Amharic. Variable formatting: • Variables were formatted as their object type (string, integer, decimal, time, date, or datetime). • Multi-select variables were saved both in space-separated single-variables and as multiple binary variables showing the yes/no value of each possible response. • Time and date variables were stored as POSIX timestamp values and formatted to show Gregorian dates. • Location information was left in separate ID and Name variables, following the format of the incoming roster. IDs were formatted to include only the variable level digits, and not the higher-level prefixes (2-3 digits only.) • Only consented surveys were kept in the dataset, and all personal information and internal survey variables were dropped from the clean dataset. • Roster data is separated from the main data set and kept in long-form but can be merged on the key variable (key can also be used to merge with the raw data). • The variables were arranged in the same order as the paper instrument, with observations arranged according to their submission time. Backcheck data review: Results of the backcheck survey are compared against the originally captured survey results using the bcstats command in Stata. This function delivers a comparison of variables and identifies any discrepancies. Any discrepancies identified are then examined individually to determine if they are within reason. The following data quality checks were completed: • Daily SurveyCTO monitoring: This included outlier checks, skipped questions, a review of “Other, specify”, other text responses, and enumerator comments. Enumerator comments were used to suggest new response options or to highlight situations where existing options should be used instead. Monitoring also included a review of variable relationship logic checks and checks of the logic of answers. Finally, outliers in phone variables such as survey duration or the percentage of time audio was at a conversational level were monitored. A survey duration of close to 15 minutes and a conversation-level audio percentage of around 40% was considered normal. • Dashboard review: This included monitoring individual enumerator performance, such as the number of calls logged, duration of calls, percentage of calls responded to and percentage of non-consents. Non-consent reason rates and attempts per household were monitored as well. Duration analysis using R was used to monitor each module's duration and estimate the time required for subsequent rounds. The dashboard was also used to track overall survey completion and preview the results of key questions. • Daily Data Team reporting: The Field Supervisors and the Data Manager reported daily feedback on call progress, enumerator feedback on the survey, and any suggestions to improve the instrument, such as adding options to multiple choice questions or adjusting translations. • Audio audits: Audio recordings were captured during the consent portion of the interview for all completed interviews, for the enumerators' side of the conversation only. The recordings were reviewed for any surveys flagged by enumerators as having data quality concerns and for an additional random sample of 2% of respondents. A range of lengths were selected to observe edge cases. Most consent readings took around one minute, with some longer recordings due to questions on the survey or holding for the respondent. All reviewed audio recordings were completed satisfactorily. • Back-check survey: Field Supervisors made back-check calls to a random sample of 5% of the households that completed a survey in Round 1. Field Supervisors called these households and administered a short survey, including (i) identifying the same respondent; (ii) determining the respondent's position within the household; (iii) confirming that a member of the the data collection team had completed the interview; and (iv) a few questions from the original survey. Use of the dataset must be acknowledged using a citation which would include: - the Identification of the Primary Investigator - the title of the survey (including country, acronym, and year of implementation) - the survey reference number - the source and date of download Example: World Bank-UNHCR Joint Data Center on Forced Displacement (JDC). Monitoring COVID-19 Impact on Refugees in Ethiopia: High-Frequency Phone Survey of Refugees 2020. Dataset downloaded from www.microdata.worldbank.org on [date]. The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. 201209_wb_hfpm_refugee_survey_round1 1676 245 hfpm_refugee_survey_roster_round1 6704 16 hfpm_refugee_survey_round2 1429 131 Household ID Household ID Household ID Household ID Household ID 1676 1 1676 838.5 483.964 Individual ID Individual ID Individual ID Individual ID Individual ID 1675 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 13 14 Sysmiss CS: Survey Start Date/Time CS: Survey Start Date/Time CS: Survey Start Date/Time CS: Survey Start Date/Time CS: Survey Start Date/Time 1676 1577941929000 1918579367000 1915307659531.62 27434689800.505 "[Calculated]" CS: Submission Date/Time CS: Submission Date/Time CS: Submission Date/Time CS: Submission Date/Time CS: Submission Date/Time 1676 1916574720000 1918579500000 1917560837398.57 587197341.69 "[Calculated]" CS3c: City ID CS3c: City ID CS3c: City ID CS3c: City ID CS3c: City ID 1676 1 Addis Ababa 2 Shire 3 Jijiga "[From Roster]" CS3c: Camp ID CS3c: Camp ID CS3c: Camp ID CS3c: Camp ID CS3c: Camp ID 1676 -96 Other (specify) Lives Outside a Camp 11 Addis Ababa Settlements 12 Kenyan Borana 13 South-Omo 21 Adi-Harush Settlement 22 Mai-Aini 23 Hitsats 24 Shimelba 25 Barahle 26 Ayisaita 31 Kebribeyah 32 Sheder 33 Aw-bare "[From Roster]" CS1: Region CS1: Region CS1: Region CS1: Region CS1: Region 818 858 -96 1 Tigray 2 Afar 3 Amhara 4 Oromia 5 Somali 6 Benishangul-Gumuz 7 snnpr 12 Gambela 13 Harar 14 Addis Ababa 15 Dire Dawa Sysmiss "[From Roster]" CS12: Survey Round CS12: Survey Round CS12: Survey Round CS12: Survey Round CS12: Survey Round 1676 1 Round 1 2 Round 2 "What survey round is this?" II1: Call Attempt II1: Call Attempt II1: Call Attempt II1: Call Attempt II1: Call Attempt 1676 -96 Other (specify) 1 First Attempt 2 Second Attempt 3 Third Attempt 4 Fourth Attempt 5 Fifth Attempt 6 Sixth Attempt 7 Seventh Attempt 8 Eighth Attempt 9 Ninth Attempt 10 11 13 "Which attempt is this at calling the household of ?" "Which attempt is this at calling the household of <Household Head Name>?" "Which attempt is this at calling the household of <Household Head Name>?" CS7: Household Head Individual ID CS7: Household Head Individual ID CS7: Household Head Individual ID CS7: Household Head Individual ID CS7: Household Head Individual ID 1676 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 15 "[From Roster]" "[Calculated]" KN1: Heard of Coronavirus KN1: Heard of Coronavirus KN1: Heard of Coronavirus KN1: Heard of Coronavirus KN1: Heard of Coronavirus 1676 -99 *Refused No 1 Yes "Have you heard about the coronavirus or the pandemic/epidemic associated with the coronavirus?" KN2: Handwashing with Soap Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Handwashing with Soap Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Handwashing with Soap Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Handwashing with Soap Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Handwashing with Soap Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "To your knowledge, does handwashing with water and soap or use of sanitizer or alcohol reduce the risk of contracting coronavirus?" KN2: Avoiding Handshakes/Physical Greetings Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contract KN2: Avoiding Handshakes/Physical Greetings Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contract KN2: Avoiding Handshakes/Physical Greetings Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contract KN2: Avoiding Handshakes/Physical Greetings Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contract KN2: Avoiding Handshakes/Physical Greetings Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contract 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "To your knowledge, does avoiding handshakes or physical greetings reduce the risk of contracting coronavirus?" KN2: Using Masks or Gloves Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Using Masks or Gloves Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Using Masks or Gloves Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Using Masks or Gloves Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Using Masks or Gloves Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "To your knowledge, does using masks or gloves reduce the risk of contracting coronavirus?" KN2: Avoiding Travel Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Avoiding Travel Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Avoiding Travel Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Avoiding Travel Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Avoiding Travel Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "To your knowledge, does avoiding travel reduce the risk of contracting coronavirus?" KN2: Staying at Home Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Staying at Home Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Staying at Home Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Staying at Home Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Staying at Home Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "To your knowledge, does staying at home and avoiding going out unless necessary reduce the risk of contracting coronavirus?" KN2: Avoiding Crowds and Gatherings Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Avoiding Crowds and Gatherings Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Avoiding Crowds and Gatherings Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Avoiding Crowds and Gatherings Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Avoiding Crowds and Gatherings Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "To your knowledge, does avoiding crowded places or gatherings with many people reduce the risk of contracting coronavirus?" KN2: Mainting Social Distance of at least 1 Meter Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Co KN2: Mainting Social Distance of at least 1 Meter Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Co KN2: Mainting Social Distance of at least 1 Meter Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Co KN2: Mainting Social Distance of at least 1 Meter Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Co KN2: Mainting Social Distance of at least 1 Meter Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Co 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "To your knowledge, does maintaining enough distance (of at least 1 meter) reduce the risk of contracting coronavirus?" KN2: Avoiding Face Touching Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Avoiding Face Touching Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Avoiding Face Touching Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Avoiding Face Touching Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction KN2: Avoiding Face Touching Reduces Risk of Coronavirus Contraction 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "To your knowledge, does avoiding touching your face reduce the risk of contracting coronavirus?" KN3: Government Containment Measures Taken KN3: Government Containment Measures Taken KN3: Government Containment Measures Taken KN3: Government Containment Measures Taken KN3: Government Containment Measures Taken 1669 -98 1 1 10 1 10 -96 1 10 11 1 10 11 12 1 10 12 1 11 1 11 12 1 12 1 2 1 2 10 11 12 1 2 10 12 1 2 11 1 2 11 12 1 2 12 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 10 1 2 3 4 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 8 1 2 3 4 5 9 1 2 3 4 6 1 2 3 4 6 10 12 1 2 3 4 6 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 6 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 5 7 1 2 3 6 7 9 1 2 3 7 8 9 1 2 3 7 9 10 12 1 2 3 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 9 10 11 12 1 2 4 1 2 4 10 1 2 4 10 11 1 2 4 10 11 12 1 2 4 10 12 1 2 4 11 1 2 4 11 12 1 2 4 12 1 2 4 5 1 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 4 5 6 8 10 11 12 1 2 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 4 5 6 8 9 11 12 1 2 4 5 7 1 2 4 5 8 1 2 4 5 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 4 5 8 9 11 12 1 2 4 6 1 2 4 6 11 12 1 2 4 6 7 1 2 4 6 7 8 10 1 2 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 4 6 7 9 10 11 12 1 2 4 6 8 10 11 12 1 2 4 6 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 4 6 9 1 2 4 7 8 1 2 4 7 8 9 1 2 4 7 9 1 2 4 7 9 10 11 1 2 4 8 10 11 12 1 2 4 8 9 1 2 5 10 12 1 2 5 11 12 1 2 5 7 8 1 2 5 9 12 1 2 6 1 2 6 10 11 12 1 2 6 8 9 1 2 6 8 9 11 1 2 7 8 10 1 2 7 9 11 1 2 8 10 11 1 2 8 9 1 2 8 9 10 1 2 9 10 11 1 2 9 10 11 12 1 3 1 3 12 1 3 4 1 3 4 10 1 3 4 10 12 1 3 4 11 1 3 4 5 6 7 1 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 1 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 12 1 3 4 5 8 9 1 3 4 6 10 11 1 3 4 6 10 11 12 1 3 4 6 10 12 1 3 4 6 11 1 3 4 6 11 12 1 3 4 6 12 1 3 4 6 7 8 10 11 12 1 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 3 4 6 7 9 10 11 12 1 3 4 6 8 9 1 3 4 6 8 9 10 11 12 1 3 4 6 9 1 3 4 6 9 10 11 12 1 3 4 7 8 1 3 4 7 8 9 10 1 3 4 7 9 11 1 3 4 8 1 3 4 8 10 1 3 4 8 9 1 3 5 6 10 1 3 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 1 3 5 7 10 11 1 3 5 7 10 12 1 3 5 7 8 10 11 1 3 5 7 8 9 1 3 5 7 9 1 3 5 8 1 3 5 8 9 1 3 6 7 9 1 3 6 8 11 1 3 6 8 9 1 3 6 8 9 10 11 12 1 3 6 9 10 1 3 7 8 10 1 3 7 8 9 11 1 3 7 9 1 3 8 1 3 8 10 11 1 3 8 9 1 3 8 9 11 1 3 9 10 1 4 1 4 10 1 4 10 11 1 4 10 11 12 1 4 10 12 1 4 11 1 4 11 12 1 4 12 1 4 5 1 4 5 11 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 1 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 1 4 5 7 8 11 1 4 5 8 1 4 5 8 11 12 1 4 5 8 9 1 4 6 1 4 6 10 1 4 6 10 11 1 4 6 10 11 12 1 4 6 10 12 1 4 6 11 12 1 4 6 12 1 4 6 7 10 1 4 6 7 10 11 12 1 4 6 7 10 12 1 4 6 7 8 1 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 4 6 7 9 10 11 1 4 6 7 9 10 11 12 1 4 6 8 1 4 6 8 10 11 12 1 4 6 8 11 1 4 6 8 11 12 1 4 6 8 12 1 4 6 8 9 1 4 6 8 9 10 11 12 1 4 6 8 9 11 12 1 4 6 9 10 11 1 4 6 9 10 11 12 1 4 6 9 12 1 4 7 10 11 12 1 4 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 4 7 9 1 4 7 9 12 1 4 8 1 4 8 10 1 4 8 10 11 12 1 4 8 12 1 4 8 9 10 11 12 1 4 9 10 11 12 1 5 10 1 5 10 11 12 1 5 6 9 10 11 12 1 5 8 10 1 6 10 11 12 1 6 10 12 1 6 11 12 1 6 12 1 6 7 8 10 11 12 1 6 7 9 1 6 8 1 6 8 9 10 11 12 1 6 9 10 11 12 1 7 1 7 10 11 12 1 8 1 8 10 1 8 10 11 1 8 10 11 12 1 8 10 12 1 8 11 10 10 11 10 11 12 10 12 11 11 12 12 2 2 10 2 10 11 2 10 12 2 11 2 11 12 2 12 2 3 2 3 4 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 6 2 3 4 5 7 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 2 3 4 6 7 2 3 4 8 9 12 2 3 5 6 2 3 5 8 9 2 3 6 8 9 2 4 2 4 10 11 2 4 10 11 12 2 4 10 12 2 4 11 2 4 11 12 2 4 5 2 4 5 6 2 4 5 6 7 8 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 2 4 6 2 4 6 8 10 12 2 4 8 11 2 5 6 2 6 2 6 10 11 12 2 6 11 2 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 2 7 2 8 3 3 10 3 12 3 4 3 4 5 3 4 5 6 3 4 7 3 5 3 6 3 8 4 4 10 4 10 11 4 10 11 12 4 10 12 4 11 4 11 12 4 12 4 5 4 6 4 6 10 11 12 4 6 11 12 4 6 7 10 11 4 6 8 4 6 8 10 11 12 4 6 9 10 11 12 5 10 12 5 7 9 10 6 10 6 10 11 6 10 11 12 6 10 12 6 11 6 7 9 6 8 7 10 11 12 8 10 11 12 8 10 12 8 12 8 9 10 9 9 10 9 10 11 9 10 11 12 9 10 12 9 11 12 "What steps has the government or local authorities taken to curb the spread of the coronavirus in your area?" KN3: 1. Advised citizens to stay at home KN3: 1. Advised citizens to stay at home KN3: 1. Advised citizens to stay at home KN3: 1. Advised citizens to stay at home KN3: 1. Advised citizens to stay at home 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What steps has the government or local authorities taken to curb the spread of the coronavirus in your area?" KN3: 2. Restricted travel within country/area KN3: 2. Restricted travel within country/area KN3: 2. Restricted travel within country/area KN3: 2. Restricted travel within country/area KN3: 2. Restricted travel within country/area 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What steps has the government or local authorities taken to curb the spread of the coronavirus in your area?" KN3: 3. Restricted international travel KN3: 3. Restricted international travel KN3: 3. Restricted international travel KN3: 3. Restricted international travel KN3: 3. Restricted international travel 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What steps has the government or local authorities taken to curb the spread of the coronavirus in your area?" KN3: 4. Closure of schools and universities KN3: 4. Closure of schools and universities KN3: 4. Closure of schools and universities KN3: 4. Closure of schools and universities KN3: 4. Closure of schools and universities 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What steps has the government or local authorities taken to curb the spread of the coronavirus in your area?" KN3: 5. Curfew/lockdown KN3: 5. Curfew/lockdown KN3: 5. Curfew/lockdown KN3: 5. Curfew/lockdown KN3: 5. Curfew/lockdown 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What steps has the government or local authorities taken to curb the spread of the coronavirus in your area?" KN3: 6. Closure of non essential businesses KN3: 6. Closure of non essential businesses KN3: 6. Closure of non essential businesses KN3: 6. Closure of non essential businesses KN3: 6. Closure of non essential businesses 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What steps has the government or local authorities taken to curb the spread of the coronavirus in your area?" KN3: 7. Building more hospitals or renting hotels to accomodate patients KN3: 7. Building more hospitals or renting hotels to accomodate patients KN3: 7. Building more hospitals or renting hotels to accomodate patients KN3: 7. Building more hospitals or renting hotels to accomodate patients KN3: 7. Building more hospitals or renting hotels to accomodate patients 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What steps has the government or local authorities taken to curb the spread of the coronavirus in your area?" KN3: 8. Provide food to needed KN3: 8. Provide food to needed KN3: 8. Provide food to needed KN3: 8. Provide food to needed KN3: 8. Provide food to needed 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What steps has the government or local authorities taken to curb the spread of the coronavirus in your area?" KN3: 9. Open clinics and testing locations KN3: 9. Open clinics and testing locations KN3: 9. Open clinics and testing locations KN3: 9. Open clinics and testing locations KN3: 9. Open clinics and testing locations 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What steps has the government or local authorities taken to curb the spread of the coronavirus in your area?" KN3: 10. Stopping or limiting social gatherings KN3: 10. Stopping or limiting social gatherings KN3: 10. Stopping or limiting social gatherings KN3: 10. Stopping or limiting social gatherings KN3: 10. Stopping or limiting social gatherings 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What steps has the government or local authorities taken to curb the spread of the coronavirus in your area?" KN3: 11. Disseminate knowledge about the virus KN3: 11. Disseminate knowledge about the virus KN3: 11. Disseminate knowledge about the virus KN3: 11. Disseminate knowledge about the virus KN3: 11. Disseminate knowledge about the virus 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What steps has the government or local authorities taken to curb the spread of the coronavirus in your area?" KN3: 12. Creating hand washing kiosks or facilities KN3: 12. Creating hand washing kiosks or facilities KN3: 12. Creating hand washing kiosks or facilities KN3: 12. Creating hand washing kiosks or facilities KN3: 12. Creating hand washing kiosks or facilities 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What steps has the government or local authorities taken to curb the spread of the coronavirus in your area?" KN3: 0. Nothing KN3: 0. Nothing KN3: 0. Nothing KN3: 0. Nothing KN3: 0. Nothing 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What steps has the government or local authorities taken to curb the spread of the coronavirus in your area?" KN3: -97. Don't Know KN3: -97. Don't Know KN3: -97. Don't Know KN3: -97. Don't Know KN3: -97. Don't Know 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What steps has the government or local authorities taken to curb the spread of the coronavirus in your area?" KN3: -98. Refused KN3: -98. Refused KN3: -98. Refused KN3: -98. Refused KN3: -98. Refused 1669 7 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What steps has the government or local authorities taken to curb the spread of the coronavirus in your area?" BI1: Handwashed with Soap or Hand-sanit (Frequency) BI1: Handwashed with Soap or Hand-sanit (Frequency) BI1: Handwashed with Soap or Hand-sanit (Frequency) BI1: Handwashed with Soap or Hand-sanit (Frequency) BI1: Handwashed with Soap or Hand-sanit (Frequency) 1676 -99 *Refused 1 All of the time 2 Most of the time 3 About half of the time 4 Some of the time 5 None of the time 6 I have not been in public places during the last 7 days "In the last 7 days, how often have you washed your hands with soap or hand-sanitizer after being in public?" BI2: Wore Mask in Public (Frequency) BI2: Wore Mask in Public (Frequency) BI2: Wore Mask in Public (Frequency) BI2: Wore Mask in Public (Frequency) BI2: Wore Mask in Public (Frequency) 1676 -99 *Refused 1 All of the time 2 Most of the time 3 About half of the time 4 Some of the time 5 None of the time 6 I have not been in public places during the last 7 days "In the last 7 days, how often have you worn a mask in public?" BI3: Fears the Possibility of Self or Immediate Family Becoming Seriously Ill BI3: Fears the Possibility of Self or Immediate Family Becoming Seriously Ill BI3: Fears the Possibility of Self or Immediate Family Becoming Seriously Ill BI3: Fears the Possibility of Self or Immediate Family Becoming Seriously Ill BI3: Fears the Possibility of Self or Immediate Family Becoming Seriously Ill 1676 -99 *Refused -97 Loan already repaid 1 Very worried 2 Somewhat worried 3 Not too worried 4 Not worried at all "How do you feel about the possibility that you or someone in your immediate family become seriously ill from COVID -19?" BI4: Believes the Coronavirus Outbreak is a Threat to Household BI4: Believes the Coronavirus Outbreak is a Threat to Household BI4: Believes the Coronavirus Outbreak is a Threat to Household BI4: Believes the Coronavirus Outbreak is a Threat to Household BI4: Believes the Coronavirus Outbreak is a Threat to Household 1676 -99 *Refused 1 A substantial threat 2 A modorate threat 3 Not much of a threat 4 Not a threat at all "How much of a threat would you say the Coronavirus outbreak is to your households's finances?" BI5: Feels Safe in Home? BI5: Feels Safe in Home? BI5: Feels Safe in Home? BI5: Feels Safe in Home? BI5: Feels Safe in Home? 1676 1 Yes, I feel as safe at home 2 Yes, but not always 3 No, I don’t feel safe "Since the onset of COVID-19, do you feel safe in your home?" BI6: Feels Safe in Community BI6: Feels Safe in Community BI6: Feels Safe in Community BI6: Feels Safe in Community BI6: Feels Safe in Community 1676 No 1 Yes "Since the onset of COVID-19, do you feel safe in your community?" BI7: Likelihood of Getting Tested for Free for the Covid-19 Virus BI7: Likelihood of Getting Tested for Free for the Covid-19 Virus BI7: Likelihood of Getting Tested for Free for the Covid-19 Virus BI7: Likelihood of Getting Tested for Free for the Covid-19 Virus BI7: Likelihood of Getting Tested for Free for the Covid-19 Virus 1676 1 I will definitely get tested 2 I think I will get tested. 3 I don't know 4 I don't think I will get tested 5 I will definitely not get tested "If you could get tested for free for the COVID-19 virus, how likely it is that you will go and get tested?" BI8: Would Get Vaccinated if Approved Vaccine Coronavirus was Available at No Co BI8: Would Get Vaccinated if Approved Vaccine Coronavirus was Available at No Co BI8: Would Get Vaccinated if Approved Vaccine Coronavirus was Available at No Co BI8: Would Get Vaccinated if Approved Vaccine Coronavirus was Available at No Co BI8: Would Get Vaccinated if Approved Vaccine Coronavirus was Available at No Co 1676 No 1 Yes "If an approved vaccine to prevent coronavirus was available right now at no cost, would you agree to be vaccinated?" BI9: Reason for Not Getting Vaccinated BI9: Reason for Not Getting Vaccinated BI9: Reason for Not Getting Vaccinated BI9: Reason for Not Getting Vaccinated BI9: Reason for Not Getting Vaccinated 131 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 3 1 4 1 5 2 3 4 "Why would you not want to get vaccinated?" 1. I do not plan to get the vaccine because I am worried about the safety of the 1. I do not plan to get the vaccine because I am worried about the safety of the 1. I do not plan to get the vaccine because I am worried about the safety of the 1. I do not plan to get the vaccine because I am worried about the safety of the 1. I do not plan to get the vaccine because I am worried about the safety of the 131 1545 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why would you not want to get vaccinated?" 2. If there are community or religious objections to the vaccine, then I will no 2. If there are community or religious objections to the vaccine, then I will no 2. If there are community or religious objections to the vaccine, then I will no 2. If there are community or religious objections to the vaccine, then I will no 2. If there are community or religious objections to the vaccine, then I will no 131 1545 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why would you not want to get vaccinated?" 3. If the vaccine is being provided by foreign powers, then I will not get the v 3. If the vaccine is being provided by foreign powers, then I will not get the v 3. If the vaccine is being provided by foreign powers, then I will not get the v 3. If the vaccine is being provided by foreign powers, then I will not get the v 3. If the vaccine is being provided by foreign powers, then I will not get the v 131 1545 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why would you not want to get vaccinated?" 4. I do not think a vaccine works against the coronavirus 4. I do not think a vaccine works against the coronavirus 4. I do not think a vaccine works against the coronavirus 4. I do not think a vaccine works against the coronavirus 4. I do not think a vaccine works against the coronavirus 131 1545 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why would you not want to get vaccinated?" 5. I do not plan to get the vaccine because I or my family have had bad experien 5. I do not plan to get the vaccine because I or my family have had bad experien 5. I do not plan to get the vaccine because I or my family have had bad experien 5. I do not plan to get the vaccine because I or my family have had bad experien 5. I do not plan to get the vaccine because I or my family have had bad experien 131 1545 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why would you not want to get vaccinated?" AC1: Able to Buy Enough Medicine? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Medicine? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Medicine? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Medicine? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Medicine? 1676 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -97 *Not Applicable (did not need to buy medicine) No 1 Yes "In the past week, has your household been able to buy enough Medicine?" AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Medicine AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Medicine AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Medicine AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Medicine AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Medicine 57 1619 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Shops have run out of stock 2 Local markets not operating / closed 3 Limited / no transportation 4 Restriction to go outside 5 Increase in price 6 Not enough money to buy Sysmiss "Why were you or a household member unable to buy medicine?" AC1: Able to Buy Enough Teff or Injera? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Teff or Injera? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Teff or Injera? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Teff or Injera? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Teff or Injera? 1676 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -97 *Not Applicable (did not need to buy teff or injera) No 1 Yes "In the past week, has your household been able to buy enough Teff or Injera?" AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Teff or Injera AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Teff or Injera AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Teff or Injera AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Teff or Injera AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Teff or Injera 32 1644 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Shops have run out of stock 2 Local markets not operating / closed 3 Limited / no transportation 4 Restriction to go outside 5 Increase in price 6 Not enough money to buy Sysmiss "Why were you or a household member unable to buy teff or injera?" AC1: Able to Buy Enough Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) AC1: Able to Buy Enough Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) AC1: Able to Buy Enough Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) AC1: Able to Buy Enough Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) AC1: Able to Buy Enough Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) 1676 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -97 *Not Applicable (did not need to buy wheat in any form) No 1 Yes "In the past week, has your household been able to buy enough Wheat of any form (Flour/Grain/Bread)?" AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) 84 1592 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Shops have run out of stock 2 Local markets not operating / closed 3 Limited / no transportation 4 Restriction to go outside 5 Increase in price 6 Not enough money to buy Sysmiss "Why were you or a household member unable to buy wheat of any form (flour/grain/bread)?" AC1: Able to Buy Enough Maize AC1: Able to Buy Enough Maize AC1: Able to Buy Enough Maize AC1: Able to Buy Enough Maize AC1: Able to Buy Enough Maize 1676 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -97 *Not Applicable (did not need to buy maize) No 1 Yes "In the past week, has your household been able to buy enough Maize?" AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Maize AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Maize AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Maize AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Maize AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Maize 52 1624 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Shops have run out of stock 2 Local markets not operating / closed 3 Limited / no transportation 4 Restriction to go outside 5 Increase in price 6 Not enough money to buy Sysmiss "Why were you or a household member unable to buy maize?" AC1: Able to Buy Enough Edible Oil? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Edible Oil? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Edible Oil? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Edible Oil? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Edible Oil? 1676 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -97 *Not Applicable (did not need to buy edible oil) No 1 Yes "In the past week, has your household been able to buy enough Edible Oil?" AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Edible Oil AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Edible Oil AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Edible Oil AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Edible Oil AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Edible Oil 36 1640 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Shops have run out of stock 2 Local markets not operating / closed 3 Limited / no transportation 4 Restriction to go outside 5 Increase in price 6 Not enough money to buy Sysmiss "Why were you or a household member unable to buy edible oil?" AC3: Schools Closed due to Coronavirus AC3: Schools Closed due to Coronavirus AC3: Schools Closed due to Coronavirus AC3: Schools Closed due to Coronavirus AC3: Schools Closed due to Coronavirus 1676 No 1 Yes 2 There are no schools in my area "Were schools closed between and due to the coronavirus?" AC4: Children Attended Primary School Before Outbreak AC4: Children Attended Primary School Before Outbreak AC4: Children Attended Primary School Before Outbreak AC4: Children Attended Primary School Before Outbreak AC4: Children Attended Primary School Before Outbreak 1409 267 -99 *Refused No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Before schools closed in , were there any children in your household who attended primary school (1-8 grade)?" AC5: Girls Attending Primary School Before Outbreak AC5: Girls Attending Primary School Before Outbreak AC5: Girls Attending Primary School Before Outbreak AC5: Girls Attending Primary School Before Outbreak AC5: Girls Attending Primary School Before Outbreak 442 1234 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Sysmiss "Girls" AC5: Boys Attending Primary School Before Outbreak AC5: Boys Attending Primary School Before Outbreak AC5: Boys Attending Primary School Before Outbreak AC5: Boys Attending Primary School Before Outbreak AC5: Boys Attending Primary School Before Outbreak 438 1238 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Sysmiss "Boys" AC6: Primary School Run By AC6: Primary School Run By AC6: Primary School Run By AC6: Primary School Run By AC6: Primary School Run By 483 1193 -96 Other (specify) 1 Government 2 Mission/ religious with fee 3 Mission/ religious free of charge 4 Private 5 Community 6 International community/INGOs Sysmiss "Who runs the Primary School (1-8 grade) the children were engaged in before ?" AC7: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure AC7: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure AC7: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure AC7: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure AC7: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure 483 1193 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Have the children in primary school (1-8 grade) been engaged in any education or learning activities during the school closure?" AC8: Learning Activities During School Closure AC8: Learning Activities During School Closure AC8: Learning Activities During School Closure AC8: Learning Activities During School Closure AC8: Learning Activities During School Closure 159 -98 1 1 2 1 3 1 3 4 1 5 2 2 4 2 5 3 3 4 4 5 "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended primary school (1-8 grade) been engaged in during the school closure?" AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher 159 1517 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps 159 1517 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs 159 1517 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio 159 1517 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) 159 1517 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: 0. Nothing AC5a: 0. Nothing AC5a: 0. Nothing AC5a: 0. Nothing AC5a: 0. Nothing 159 1517 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: -98. Don't Know AC5a: -98. Don't Know AC5a: -98. Don't Know AC5a: -98. Don't Know AC5a: -98. Don't Know 159 1517 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: -99. Refused AC5a: -99. Refused AC5a: -99. Refused AC5a: -99. Refused AC5a: -99. Refused 159 1517 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC9: Children Attended Secondary School Before Outbreak AC9: Children Attended Secondary School Before Outbreak AC9: Children Attended Secondary School Before Outbreak AC9: Children Attended Secondary School Before Outbreak AC9: Children Attended Secondary School Before Outbreak 1045 631 -99 *Refused No 1 Yes Sysmiss "<i>Before schools closed in </i>, were there any children in your household who attended <b>secondary school (8-12 grade)</b>?" AC10: Girls Attending Secondary School Before Outbreak AC10: Girls Attending Secondary School Before Outbreak AC10: Girls Attending Secondary School Before Outbreak AC10: Girls Attending Secondary School Before Outbreak AC10: Girls Attending Secondary School Before Outbreak 141 1535 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 1 2 3 Sysmiss "Girls" AC10: Boys Attending Secondary School Before Outbreak AC10: Boys Attending Secondary School Before Outbreak AC10: Boys Attending Secondary School Before Outbreak AC10: Boys Attending Secondary School Before Outbreak AC10: Boys Attending Secondary School Before Outbreak 142 1534 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 1 2 3 4 Sysmiss "Boys" AC11: Secondary School Run By AC11: Secondary School Run By AC11: Secondary School Run By AC11: Secondary School Run By AC11: Secondary School Run By 163 1513 -96 Other (specify) 1 Government 2 Mission/ religious with fee 3 Mission/ religious free of charge 4 Private 5 Community 6 International community/INGOs Sysmiss "Who runs the Secondary School (9-12 grade) your children were engaged in before ?" AC12: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure AC12: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure AC12: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure AC12: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure AC12: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure 163 1513 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Have the children in secondary school (8-12 grade) been engaged in any education or learning activities during the school closure?" AC13: Learning Activities During School Closure AC13: Learning Activities During School Closure AC13: Learning Activities During School Closure AC13: Learning Activities During School Closure AC13: Learning Activities During School Closure 68 -98 1 1 2 1 3 1 3 4 1 4 1 5 2 2 3 3 4 "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended secondary school (8-12 grade) been engaged in during the school closure?" AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher 68 1608 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps 68 1608 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs 68 1608 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio 68 1608 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) 68 1608 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: 0. Nothing AC5a: 0. Nothing AC5a: 0. Nothing AC5a: 0. Nothing AC5a: 0. Nothing 68 1608 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: -98. Don't Know AC5a: -98. Don't Know AC5a: -98. Don't Know AC5a: -98. Don't Know AC5a: -98. Don't Know 68 1608 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: -99. Refused AC5a: -99. Refused AC5a: -99. Refused AC5a: -99. Refused AC5a: -99. Refused 68 1608 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC14: Household Member Needed Medical Treatment In Past 4 Weeks AC14: Household Member Needed Medical Treatment In Past 4 Weeks AC14: Household Member Needed Medical Treatment In Past 4 Weeks AC14: Household Member Needed Medical Treatment In Past 4 Weeks AC14: Household Member Needed Medical Treatment In Past 4 Weeks 1676 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know No 1 Yes "Have you or any member of your household needed any medical treatment or consultation in the past 4 weeks?" AC15: Able to Access Medical Treatment AC15: Able to Access Medical Treatment AC15: Able to Access Medical Treatment AC15: Able to Access Medical Treatment AC15: Able to Access Medical Treatment 284 1392 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Were you or the member of your household able to access the medical treatment in the past 4 weeks?" AC16: Reason Unable to Access Medical Treatment AC16: Reason Unable to Access Medical Treatment AC16: Reason Unable to Access Medical Treatment AC16: Reason Unable to Access Medical Treatment AC16: Reason Unable to Access Medical Treatment 26 1650 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Lack of money 2 No medical personnel available 3 Turned away because facility was full 4 Turned away because facility was closed 5 Hospital/clinic not having enough supplies or tests 6 Lack of transportation / Limitations on transportation Sysmiss "What was the main reason you or the member of your household were not able to access the medical treatment in the past 4 weeks?" EM1: Currently Employed EM1: Currently Employed EM1: Currently Employed EM1: Currently Employed EM1: Currently Employed 1676 -99 Refused No 1 Yes "In the past week, did you do any work for pay, do any kind of business, farming or other activity to generate income, even if only for one hour?" EM1a: Location Employement EM1a: Location Employement EM1a: Location Employement EM1a: Location Employement EM1a: Location Employement 281 1395 1 Inside a camp 2 Outside a camp Sysmiss "Where do you currently work?" EM2: Previously Employed Before Outbreak EM2: Previously Employed Before Outbreak EM2: Previously Employed Before Outbreak EM2: Previously Employed Before Outbreak EM2: Previously Employed Before Outbreak 1676 -99 Refused No 1 Yes "Were you working before Megabit?" EM2a: Location Employement EM2a: Location Employement EM2a: Location Employement EM2a: Location Employement EM2a: Location Employement 146 1530 1 Inside a camp 2 Outside a camp Sysmiss "Where were you working before ?" EM3: Reason No Longer Employed EM3: Reason No Longer Employed EM3: Reason No Longer Employed EM3: Reason No Longer Employed EM3: Reason No Longer Employed 263 1413 -99 Refused -96 Other (specify) 1 Seasonal/casual worker 2 Contract ended 3 Lost job/no business because of coronavirus 4 Temporarily absent 5 Retired 6 Ill 7 Need to care for ill relative 9 Sysmiss "Why did you stop working?" EM4: Previous Employment Activity Before Outbreak EM4: Previous Employment Activity Before Outbreak EM4: Previous Employment Activity Before Outbreak EM4: Previous Employment Activity Before Outbreak EM4: Previous Employment Activity Before Outbreak 585 1091 -99 Refused -96 Other services (specify) 1 Agriculture 2 Industry/manufacturing 3 Wholesale and retail trade 4 Transport services (taxi, bus, bajaj, truck, etc.) 5 Restaurants, hotels, bars, cafes 6 Public administration (government) 7 Personal services (beauty salons, hairdressers, barbers, etc.) 8 Construction 9 Education and Health Sysmiss "What was the main activity of the business or organization in which you worked before Megabit in your main job?" EM5: Previous Employment Status Before Outbreak EM5: Previous Employment Status Before Outbreak EM5: Previous Employment Status Before Outbreak EM5: Previous Employment Status Before Outbreak EM5: Previous Employment Status Before Outbreak 585 1091 -99 Refused -96 Other (specify) 1 Employee (Government) 2 Employee (Parastatal/Public Enterprise) 3 Employee (Private Sector) 4 Employee (NGO/Intl Organization) 5 Employee (Domestic) 6 Employee (UPSNP Public Works) 7 Self-Employed 8 Unpaid Family Worker 9 Employer 10 Member of Cooperate 11 Apprentice 12 Casual Worker Sysmiss "What was your employment status in the job you worked before Megabit?" EM6: Current Employment Activity EM6: Current Employment Activity EM6: Current Employment Activity EM6: Current Employment Activity EM6: Current Employment Activity 354 1322 -99 Refused -96 Other services (specify) 1 Agriculture 2 Industry/manufacturing 3 Wholesale and retail trade 4 Transport services (taxi, bus, bajaj, truck, etc.) 5 Restaurants, hotels, bars, cafes 6 Public administration (government) 7 Personal services (beauty salons, hairdressers, barbers, etc.) 8 Construction 9 Education and Health Sysmiss "What is the main activity of the business or organization in which you worked last week in your main job?" EM7: Current Employment Status EM7: Current Employment Status EM7: Current Employment Status EM7: Current Employment Status EM7: Current Employment Status 354 1322 -99 Refused -96 Other (specify) 1 Employee (Government) 2 Employee (Parastatal/Public Enterprise) 3 Employee (Private Sector) 4 Employee (NGO/Intl Organization) 5 Employee (Domestic) 6 Employee (UPSNP Public Works) 7 Self-Employed 8 Unpaid Family Worker 9 Employer 10 Member of Cooperate 11 Apprentice 12 Casual Worker Sysmiss "In your main work, what is your employment status?" EM8: Same Job As Last Call EM8: Same Job As Last Call EM8: Same Job As Last Call EM8: Same Job As Last Call EM8: Same Job As Last Call 354 1322 -99 Refused -97 Not Applicable (was not working before ) No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Is this the same job you were doing at the time of the last call?" EM9: Reason for Changing Jobs EM9: Reason for Changing Jobs EM9: Reason for Changing Jobs EM9: Reason for Changing Jobs EM9: Reason for Changing Jobs 23 1653 -99 Refused -96 Other (specify) 1 Casual laborer/I do whatever job that is available 2 Contract ended 3 I found a better job 4 Lost former job/work because of Coronavirus 5 Lost job due to reasons not related to Coronavirus Sysmiss "Why did you change jobs?" EM12: Able to Work as Normal EM12: Able to Work as Normal EM12: Able to Work as Normal EM12: Able to Work as Normal EM12: Able to Work as Normal 156 1520 -99 Refused No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In the past week, were you able to do your wage/salary job as usual, either from place of work or work from home?" EM13: Paid Although Not Working as Normal EM13: Paid Although Not Working as Normal EM13: Paid Although Not Working as Normal EM13: Paid Although Not Working as Normal EM13: Paid Although Not Working as Normal 20 1656 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know No 1 Yes, full normal payment 2 Yes, but only partial payment Sysmiss "Even though you were not able to work as usual, were you paid?" EM14: Reason Unable to Work as Normal EM14: Reason Unable to Work as Normal EM14: Reason Unable to Work as Normal EM14: Reason Unable to Work as Normal EM14: Reason Unable to Work as Normal 20 1656 -99 Refused -96 Other (specify) 2 Business or Government Closed 3 Reduction in staff due to less business 4 Temporarily absent 6 Ill 7 Need to care for ill relative 8 Annual leave (forced or voluntary) 9 Sysmiss "Why were you not able to work as usual?" EM15: Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks EM15: Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks EM15: Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks EM15: Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks EM15: Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks 1676 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know No 1 Yes "In the past 4 weeks, did you or any member of your household operate a non-farm family business?" EM15a: Previous Household Business Operational EM15a: Previous Household Business Operational EM15a: Previous Household Business Operational EM15a: Previous Household Business Operational EM15a: Previous Household Business Operational 1676 -99 Refused No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In the past 4 weeks, did you or any member of your household continue to operate a non-farm family business?" EM15b: Reason Household Business Closed EM15b: Reason Household Business Closed EM15b: Reason Household Business Closed EM15b: Reason Household Business Closed EM15b: Reason Household Business Closed 1676 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Usual place of business closed because of coronavirus 2 Usual place of business closed for another reason (not coronavirus) 3 Seasonal closure 4 No customers 5 Unable to acquire or transport inputs 6 Unable to sell or transport outputs 7 Illness in the household Sysmiss "Why did you or any member of your household close the non-farm family business?" EM15c: New Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks EM15c: New Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks EM15c: New Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks EM15c: New Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks EM15c: New Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks 1676 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In the past 4 weeks, did you or any member of your household operate a new non-farm family business?" EM16: Household Non-Farm Business Sector EM16: Household Non-Farm Business Sector EM16: Household Non-Farm Business Sector EM16: Household Non-Farm Business Sector EM16: Household Non-Farm Business Sector 82 1594 -99 Refused -96 Other services (specify) 1 Agriculture 2 Industry/manufacturing 3 Wholesale and retail trade 4 Transport services (taxi, bus, bajaj, truck, etc.) 5 Restaurants, hotels, bars, cafes 6 Public administration (government) 7 Personal services (beauty salons, hairdressers, barbers, etc.) 8 Construction 9 Education and Health Sysmiss "Which of the following best describes the sector of the family business?" EM17: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks EM17: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks EM17: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks EM17: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks EM17: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks 82 1594 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know 1 Higher than usual 2 The same as usual 3 Less than usual 4 No income Sysmiss "In the past 4 weeks, has the income from the family business been:" EM18: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks EM18: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks EM18: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks EM18: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks EM18: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks 50 1626 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know 1 Decreased by less than half of the usual income 2 Decreased by about half (50%) of the usual income 3 Decreased by more than half of the usual income Sysmiss "You say the income from the family business is less than 4 weeks ago. Could you estimate how much less than usual?" EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks 60 1 1 2 1 4 1 4 5 2 2 4 2 4 6 4 4 5 4 5 6 5 5 6 6 "Why has the income from this family business been less than 4 weeks ago?" EM19: 1. Usual place of business closed because of coronavirus EM19: 1. Usual place of business closed because of coronavirus EM19: 1. Usual place of business closed because of coronavirus EM19: 1. Usual place of business closed because of coronavirus EM19: 1. Usual place of business closed because of coronavirus 61 1615 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why has the income from this family business been less than usual?" EM19: 2. Usual place of business closed for another reason (not coronavirus) EM19: 2. Usual place of business closed for another reason (not coronavirus) EM19: 2. Usual place of business closed for another reason (not coronavirus) EM19: 2. Usual place of business closed for another reason (not coronavirus) EM19: 2. Usual place of business closed for another reason (not coronavirus) 61 1615 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why has the income from this family business been less than usual?" EM19: 3. Seasonal closure EM19: 3. Seasonal closure EM19: 3. Seasonal closure EM19: 3. Seasonal closure EM19: 3. Seasonal closure 61 1615 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why has the income from this family business been less than usual?" EM19: 4. No customers EM19: 4. No customers EM19: 4. No customers EM19: 4. No customers EM19: 4. No customers 61 1615 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why has the income from this family business been less than usual?" EM19: 5. Unable to acquire or transport inputs EM19: 5. Unable to acquire or transport inputs EM19: 5. Unable to acquire or transport inputs EM19: 5. Unable to acquire or transport inputs EM19: 5. Unable to acquire or transport inputs 61 1615 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why has the income from this family business been less than usual?" EM19: 6. Unable to sell or transport outputs EM19: 6. Unable to sell or transport outputs EM19: 6. Unable to sell or transport outputs EM19: 6. Unable to sell or transport outputs EM19: 6. Unable to sell or transport outputs 61 1615 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why has the income from this family business been less than usual?" EM19: 7. Illness in the household EM19: 7. Illness in the household EM19: 7. Illness in the household EM19: 7. Illness in the household EM19: 7. Illness in the household 61 1615 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why has the income from this family business been less than usual?" EM19: -98. Don't Know EM19: -98. Don't Know EM19: -98. Don't Know EM19: -98. Don't Know EM19: -98. Don't Know 61 1615 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why has the income from this family business been less than usual?" EM19: -99. Refused EM19: -99. Refused EM19: -99. Refused EM19: -99. Refused EM19: -99. Refused 61 1615 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why has the income from this family business been less than usual?" EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks (Othe EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks (Othe EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks (Othe EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks (Othe EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks (Othe "Other, specify:" EM20: Household Farm In Past 4 Weeks EM20: Household Farm In Past 4 Weeks EM20: Household Farm In Past 4 Weeks EM20: Household Farm In Past 4 Weeks EM20: Household Farm In Past 4 Weeks 1676 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know No 1 Yes "In the past 4 weeks, did you or any member of your household work on a family farm growing crops or raising livestock?" EM21: Household Farm Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks EM21: Household Farm Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks EM21: Household Farm Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks EM21: Household Farm Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks EM21: Household Farm Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks 16 1660 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In the past 4 weeks, have you been able to perform the normal activities on the farm or raising livestock?" EM22: Reasons Household Farm Not Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks EM22: Reasons Household Farm Not Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks EM22: Reasons Household Farm Not Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks EM22: Reasons Household Farm Not Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks EM22: Reasons Household Farm Not Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks 3 2 3 7 "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM22: 1. Advised to stay home/inside EM22: 1. Advised to stay home/inside EM22: 1. Advised to stay home/inside EM22: 1. Advised to stay home/inside EM22: 1. Advised to stay home/inside 3 1673 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM22: 2. Reduced availability of hired labor EM22: 2. Reduced availability of hired labor EM22: 2. Reduced availability of hired labor EM22: 2. Reduced availability of hired labor EM22: 2. Reduced availability of hired labor 3 1673 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM22: 3. Restrictions on movement or travel EM22: 3. Restrictions on movement or travel EM22: 3. Restrictions on movement or travel EM22: 3. Restrictions on movement or travel EM22: 3. Restrictions on movement or travel 3 1673 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM22: 4. Unable to acquire or transport inputs EM22: 4. Unable to acquire or transport inputs EM22: 4. Unable to acquire or transport inputs EM22: 4. Unable to acquire or transport inputs EM22: 4. Unable to acquire or transport inputs 3 1673 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM22: 5. Unable to sell or transport outputs EM22: 5. Unable to sell or transport outputs EM22: 5. Unable to sell or transport outputs EM22: 5. Unable to sell or transport outputs EM22: 5. Unable to sell or transport outputs 3 1673 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM22: 6. Illness in the household EM22: 6. Illness in the household EM22: 6. Illness in the household EM22: 6. Illness in the household EM22: 6. Illness in the household 3 1673 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM22: 7. Weather conditions / No rainfall EM22: 7. Weather conditions / No rainfall EM22: 7. Weather conditions / No rainfall EM22: 7. Weather conditions / No rainfall EM22: 7. Weather conditions / No rainfall 3 1673 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM22: -98. Don't Know EM22: -98. Don't Know EM22: -98. Don't Know EM22: -98. Don't Know EM22: -98. Don't Know 3 1673 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM22: -99. Refused EM22: -99. Refused EM22: -99. Refused EM22: -99. Refused EM22: -99. Refused 3 1673 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM23: Main Obstacle Faced in Securing Job EM23: Main Obstacle Faced in Securing Job EM23: Main Obstacle Faced in Securing Job EM23: Main Obstacle Faced in Securing Job EM23: Main Obstacle Faced in Securing Job 1038 638 -96 Other (specify) I do not want to work 1 Lack of or inadequate skills 2 Lack of experience 3 Lack of information about the local labor market 4 Lack of family/clan or political connections 5 Language barrier 6 Disability / chronic illness 7 Lack of proper documentation/work permit 8 Ethnic / political / religious discrimination 9 Limited or irregular work opportunities 10 Lack of work opportunities 11 Conflict and Insecurity in the area Sysmiss "What do you think is the main obstacle that you face in securing a job?" EM23: Non-Respondent Household Member Wage-Employed In Past 4 Weeks EM23: Non-Respondent Household Member Wage-Employed In Past 4 Weeks EM23: Non-Respondent Household Member Wage-Employed In Past 4 Weeks EM23: Non-Respondent Household Member Wage-Employed In Past 4 Weeks EM23: Non-Respondent Household Member Wage-Employed In Past 4 Weeks 1143 533 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Thinking back, was anyone in your household (apart from yourself) wage-employed in the past 4 weeks?" EM24: Non-Respondent Household Member Lost Job In Past 4 Weeks EM24: Non-Respondent Household Member Lost Job In Past 4 Weeks EM24: Non-Respondent Household Member Lost Job In Past 4 Weeks EM24: Non-Respondent Household Member Lost Job In Past 4 Weeks EM24: Non-Respondent Household Member Lost Job In Past 4 Weeks 86 1590 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In the past 4 weeks, did anyone in your household (apart from yourself) lose his/her job?" EM25: Non-Respondent Household Member Job Loss Related to Coronavirus EM25: Non-Respondent Household Member Job Loss Related to Coronavirus EM25: Non-Respondent Household Member Job Loss Related to Coronavirus EM25: Non-Respondent Household Member Job Loss Related to Coronavirus EM25: Non-Respondent Household Member Job Loss Related to Coronavirus 36 1640 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know Unrelated to coronavirus 1 Related to coronavirus Sysmiss "Was the job loss related to the coronavirus situation or to reasons not related to coronavirus?" LC1: Farming, Livestock or Fishing Supported Household in Past 12 Months LC1: Farming, Livestock or Fishing Supported Household in Past 12 Months LC1: Farming, Livestock or Fishing Supported Household in Past 12 Months LC1: Farming, Livestock or Fishing Supported Household in Past 12 Months LC1: Farming, Livestock or Fishing Supported Household in Past 12 Months 1670 6 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In the past 12 months, was family farming, livestock or fishing a means of livelihood for your household?" LC2: Farming, Livestock or Fishing Income Change In Past 12 months LC2: Farming, Livestock or Fishing Income Change In Past 12 months LC2: Farming, Livestock or Fishing Income Change In Past 12 months LC2: Farming, Livestock or Fishing Income Change In Past 12 months LC2: Farming, Livestock or Fishing Income Change In Past 12 months 20 1656 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "Since , has income from family farming, livestock or fishing:" LC2b: Farming, Livestock or Fishing Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2b: Farming, Livestock or Fishing Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2b: Farming, Livestock or Fishing Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2b: Farming, Livestock or Fishing Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2b: Farming, Livestock or Fishing Income Change In Past 4 Weeks 20 1656 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "In the past 4 weeks, has income from family farming, livestock or fishing:" LC1: Non-Farm Business Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Non-Farm Business Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Non-Farm Business Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Non-Farm Business Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Non-Farm Business Supported Household In Past 12 Months 1670 6 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In the past 12 months, was a non-farm family business a means of livelihood for your household?" LC2: Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 12 Months 73 1603 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "Since , has income from the non-farm family business:" LC2b: Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2b: Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2b: Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2b: Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2b: Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks 73 1603 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "In the past 4 weeks, has income from the non-farm family business:" LC1: Wage-Employment Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Wage-Employment Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Wage-Employment Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Wage-Employment Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Wage-Employment Supported Household In Past 12 Months 1670 6 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In the past 12 months, was wage employment of household members a means of livelihood for your household?" LC2: Wage-Employment Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Wage-Employment Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Wage-Employment Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Wage-Employment Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Wage-Employment Income Change In Past 12 Months 205 1471 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "Since , has income from the wage employment of household members:" LC2b: Wage-Employment Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2b: Wage-Employment Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2b: Wage-Employment Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2b: Wage-Employment Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2b: Wage-Employment Income Change In Past 4 Weeks 205 1471 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "In the past 4 weeks, has income from the wage employment of household members:" LC1: Remittances from Abroad Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Remittances from Abroad Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Remittances from Abroad Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Remittances from Abroad Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Remittances from Abroad Supported Household In Past 12 Months 1670 6 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In the past 12 months, were remittances from abroad a means of livelihood for your household?" LC2: Remittances from Abroad Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Remittances from Abroad Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Remittances from Abroad Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Remittances from Abroad Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Remittances from Abroad Income Change In Past 12 Months 727 949 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "Since , has income from remittances from abroad:" LC2b: Remittances from Abroad Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2b: Remittances from Abroad Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2b: Remittances from Abroad Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2b: Remittances from Abroad Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2b: Remittances from Abroad Income Change In Past 12 Months 727 949 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "In the past 4 weeks, has income from remittances from abroad:" LC1: Remittances from Within Country Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Remittances from Within Country Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Remittances from Within Country Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Remittances from Within Country Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Remittances from Within Country Supported Household In Past 12 Months 1670 6 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In the past 12 months, were remittances from within Ethiopia a means of livelihood for your household?" LC2: Remittances from Within Country Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Remittances from Within Country Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Remittances from Within Country Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Remittances from Within Country Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Remittances from Within Country Income Change In Past 12 Months 119 1557 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "Since , has income from remittances from within Ethiopia:" LC2: Remittances from Within Country Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2: Remittances from Within Country Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2: Remittances from Within Country Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2: Remittances from Within Country Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2: Remittances from Within Country Income Change In Past 4 Weeks 119 1557 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "In the past 4 weeks, has income from remittances from within Ethiopia:" LC1: Income from Properties, Investments and Savings Supported Household In Past LC1: Income from Properties, Investments and Savings Supported Household In Past LC1: Income from Properties, Investments and Savings Supported Household In Past LC1: Income from Properties, Investments and Savings Supported Household In Past LC1: Income from Properties, Investments and Savings Supported Household In Past 1670 6 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In the past 12 months, was income from properties, investments or savings a means of livelihood for your household?" LC2: Properties, Investments and Savings Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Properties, Investments and Savings Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Properties, Investments and Savings Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Properties, Investments and Savings Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Properties, Investments and Savings Income Change In Past 12 Months 10 1666 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "Since , has income from properties, investments and savings:" LC2b: Properties, Investments and Savings Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2b: Properties, Investments and Savings Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2b: Properties, Investments and Savings Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2b: Properties, Investments and Savings Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2b: Properties, Investments and Savings Income Change In Past 4 Weeks 10 1666 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "In the past 4 weeks, has income from properties, investments and savings:" LC1: Pension Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Pension Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Pension Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Pension Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Pension Supported Household In Past 12 Months 1670 6 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In the past 12 months, was a pension a means of livelihood for your household?" LC2: Pension Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Pension Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Pension Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Pension Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Pension Income Change In Past 12 Months 8 1668 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "Since , has income from the pension:" LC2: Pension Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2: Pension Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2: Pension Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2: Pension Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2: Pension Income Change In Past 4 Weeks 8 1668 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "In the past 4 weeks, has income from the pension:" LC1: Government Assistance Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Government Assistance Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Government Assistance Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Government Assistance Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Government Assistance Supported Household In Past 12 Months 1670 6 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In the past 12 months, was assistance from the government a means of livelihood for your household?" LC2: Government Assistance Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Government Assistance Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Government Assistance Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Government Assistance Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Government Assistance Income Change In Past 12 Months 178 1498 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "Since , has income from government assistance:" LC2: Government Assistance Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2: Government Assistance Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2: Government Assistance Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2: Government Assistance Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2: Government Assistance Income Change In Past 4 Weeks 178 1498 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "In the past 4 weeks, has income from government assistance:" LC1: Assistance from an NGO or Charitable Organization Supported Household In Pa LC1: Assistance from an NGO or Charitable Organization Supported Household In Pa LC1: Assistance from an NGO or Charitable Organization Supported Household In Pa LC1: Assistance from an NGO or Charitable Organization Supported Household In Pa LC1: Assistance from an NGO or Charitable Organization Supported Household In Pa 1670 6 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In the past 12 months, was assistance from NGOs or charitable organizations a means of livelihood for your household?" LC2: Assistance from an NGO or Charitable Organization Income Change In Past 12 LC2: Assistance from an NGO or Charitable Organization Income Change In Past 12 LC2: Assistance from an NGO or Charitable Organization Income Change In Past 12 LC2: Assistance from an NGO or Charitable Organization Income Change In Past 12 LC2: Assistance from an NGO or Charitable Organization Income Change In Past 12 609 1067 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "Since , has income from NGO or chartitable organization assistance:" LC2: Assistance from an NGO or Charitable Organization Income Change In Past 4 W LC2: Assistance from an NGO or Charitable Organization Income Change In Past 4 W LC2: Assistance from an NGO or Charitable Organization Income Change In Past 4 W LC2: Assistance from an NGO or Charitable Organization Income Change In Past 4 W LC2: Assistance from an NGO or Charitable Organization Income Change In Past 4 W 609 1067 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "In the past 4 weeks, has income from NGO or chartitable organization assistance:" LC1: Other Sources Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Other Sources Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Other Sources Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Other Sources Supported Household In Past 12 Months LC1: Other Sources Supported Household In Past 12 Months 1670 6 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In the past 12 months, was anything else a means of livelihood for your household?" LC2: Other Sources Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Other Sources Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Other Sources Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Other Sources Income Change In Past 12 Months LC2: Other Sources Income Change In Past 12 Months 47 1629 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "Since , has income from :" LC2: Other Sources Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2: Other Sources Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2: Other Sources Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2: Other Sources Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC2: Other Sources Income Change In Past 4 Weeks 47 1629 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "In the past 4 weeks, has income from :" LC3: Total Household Income Change Since Outbreak LC3: Total Household Income Change Since Outbreak LC3: Total Household Income Change Since Outbreak LC3: Total Household Income Change Since Outbreak LC3: Total Household Income Change Since Outbreak 1670 6 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "Since , has the total income of the household:" LC3: Total Household Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC3: Total Household Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC3: Total Household Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC3: Total Household Income Change In Past 4 Weeks LC3: Total Household Income Change In Past 4 Weeks 1670 6 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced 4 Total (100%) loss Sysmiss "In the past 4 weeks, has the total income of the household:" LC4: Household Income Loss Coping Strategies LC4: Household Income Loss Coping Strategies LC4: Household Income Loss Coping Strategies LC4: Household Income Loss Coping Strategies LC4: Household Income Loss Coping Strategies 405 -98 1 1 14 1 8 11 11 14 11 14 16 11 15 11 16 11 17 12 12 15 16 13 14 13 18 14 14 15 14 15 16 14 16 14 16 19 14 19 15 15 16 15 19 16 16 19 17 18 19 2 21 3 4 6 6 7 6 7 8 6 8 14 7 7 14 7 14 15 7 15 7 16 7 17 7 8 7 8 11 7 8 14 7 8 15 7 8 17 7 8 9 7 9 8 8 11 8 14 8 14 16 8 16 8 16 19 8 17 9 "How did your household cope with the loss?" LC4: Sale of assets (Agricultural and Non-agricultural) LC4: Sale of assets (Agricultural and Non-agricultural) LC4: Sale of assets (Agricultural and Non-agricultural) LC4: Sale of assets (Agricultural and Non-agricultural) LC4: Sale of assets (Agricultural and Non-agricultural) 406 1270 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "How did your household cope with the loss?" LC4: Engaged in additional income generating activities LC4: Engaged in additional income generating activities LC4: Engaged in additional income generating activities LC4: Engaged in additional income generating activities LC4: Engaged in additional income generating activities 406 1270 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "How did your household cope with the loss?" LC4: Received assistance from friends & family LC4: Received assistance from friends & family LC4: Received assistance from friends & family LC4: Received assistance from friends & family LC4: Received assistance from friends & family 406 1270 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "How did your household cope with the loss?" LC4: Borrowed from friends & family LC4: Borrowed from friends & family LC4: Borrowed from friends & family LC4: Borrowed from friends & family LC4: Borrowed from friends & family 406 1270 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "How did your household cope with the loss?" LC4: Took a loan from a financial institution LC4: Took a loan from a financial institution LC4: Took a loan from a financial institution LC4: Took a loan from a financial institution LC4: Took a loan from a financial institution 406 1270 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "How did your household cope with the loss?" LC4: Credited purchases LC4: Credited purchases LC4: Credited purchases LC4: Credited purchases LC4: Credited purchases 406 1270 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "How did your household cope with the loss?" LC4: Delayed payment obligations LC4: Delayed payment obligations LC4: Delayed payment obligations LC4: Delayed payment obligations LC4: Delayed payment obligations 406 1270 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "How did your household cope with the loss?" LC4: Sold harvest in advance LC4: Sold harvest in advance LC4: Sold harvest in advance LC4: Sold harvest in advance LC4: Sold harvest in advance 406 1270 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "How did your household cope with the loss?" LC4: Reduced food consumption LC4: Reduced food consumption LC4: Reduced food consumption LC4: Reduced food consumption LC4: Reduced food consumption 406 1270 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "How did your household cope with the loss?" LC4: Reduced non-food consumption LC4: Reduced non-food consumption LC4: Reduced non-food consumption LC4: Reduced non-food consumption LC4: Reduced non-food consumption 406 1270 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "How did your household cope with the loss?" LC4: Relied on savings LC4: Relied on savings LC4: Relied on savings LC4: Relied on savings LC4: Relied on savings 406 1270 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "How did your household cope with the loss?" LC4: Received assistance from NGO LC4: Received assistance from NGO LC4: Received assistance from NGO LC4: Received assistance from NGO LC4: Received assistance from NGO 406 1270 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "How did your household cope with the loss?" LC4: Took advanced payment from employer LC4: Took advanced payment from employer LC4: Took advanced payment from employer LC4: Took advanced payment from employer LC4: Took advanced payment from employer 406 1270 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "How did your household cope with the loss?" LC4: Received assistance from government LC4: Received assistance from government LC4: Received assistance from government LC4: Received assistance from government LC4: Received assistance from government 406 1270 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "How did your household cope with the loss?" LC4: Was covered by insurance policy LC4: Was covered by insurance policy LC4: Was covered by insurance policy LC4: Was covered by insurance policy LC4: Was covered by insurance policy 406 1270 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "How did your household cope with the loss?" LC4: Did nothing LC4: Did nothing LC4: Did nothing LC4: Did nothing LC4: Did nothing 406 1270 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "How did your household cope with the loss?" LC4: *Don't Know LC4: *Don't Know LC4: *Don't Know LC4: *Don't Know LC4: *Don't Know 406 1270 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "How did your household cope with the loss?" LC4: *Refused LC4: *Refused LC4: *Refused LC4: *Refused LC4: *Refused 406 1270 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "How did your household cope with the loss?" SR1: Most People Can Be Trusted SR1: Most People Can Be Trusted SR1: Most People Can Be Trusted SR1: Most People Can Be Trusted SR1: Most People Can Be Trusted 1676 -98 Don't Know 1 Most people can be trusted 2 Need to be careful "Generally speaking, would you say that most people can be trusted or that you need to be very careful in dealing with people?" SR2: Trusts Etghiopian Government to Take Care of Immigrants/Refugees SR2: Trusts Etghiopian Government to Take Care of Immigrants/Refugees SR2: Trusts Etghiopian Government to Take Care of Immigrants/Refugees SR2: Trusts Etghiopian Government to Take Care of Immigrants/Refugees SR2: Trusts Etghiopian Government to Take Care of Immigrants/Refugees 1676 1 Strongly distrust 2 Somewhat distrust 3 Neither trust nor distrust 4 Somewhat trust 5 Strongly trust "How much do you trust the Ethiopian government to take care of immigrants / refugees within Ethiopia?" SR3a: The Government is trustworthy in the way it manages the Coronavirus crisis SR3a: The Government is trustworthy in the way it manages the Coronavirus crisis SR3a: The Government is trustworthy in the way it manages the Coronavirus crisis SR3a: The Government is trustworthy in the way it manages the Coronavirus crisis SR3a: The Government is trustworthy in the way it manages the Coronavirus crisis 1676 1 Disagree 2 Neutral 3 Agree "Using the following scale, please indicate how much you agree or disagree with the following statement: The Government is trustworthy in the way it manages the Coronavirus crisis" SR3b: The Government is willing to provide health care to address the Coronaviru SR3b: The Government is willing to provide health care to address the Coronaviru SR3b: The Government is willing to provide health care to address the Coronaviru SR3b: The Government is willing to provide health care to address the Coronaviru SR3b: The Government is willing to provide health care to address the Coronaviru 1676 1 Disagree 2 Neutral 3 Agree "Using the following scale, please indicate how much you agree or disagree with the following statement: The Government is willing to provide health care to address the Coronavirus crisis" SR3 c: The Government is able to provide health care to address the Coronavirus SR3 c: The Government is able to provide health care to address the Coronavirus SR3 c: The Government is able to provide health care to address the Coronavirus SR3 c: The Government is able to provide health care to address the Coronavirus SR3 c: The Government is able to provide health care to address the Coronavirus 1676 1 Disagree 2 Neutral 3 Agree "Using the following scale, please indicate how much you agree or disagree with the following statement: The Government is able to provide health care to address the Coronavirus crisis" SR3d: The Government is able to provide enough assistance in response to the cri SR3d: The Government is able to provide enough assistance in response to the cri SR3d: The Government is able to provide enough assistance in response to the cri SR3d: The Government is able to provide enough assistance in response to the cri SR3d: The Government is able to provide enough assistance in response to the cri 1676 1 Disagree 2 Neutral 3 Agree "Using the following scale, please indicate how much you agree or disagree with the following statement: The Government is able to provide enough assistance (cash and in-kind) in response to the crisis" SR3e: Intends to follow the Government's Coronavirus guidelines SR3e: Intends to follow the Government's Coronavirus guidelines SR3e: Intends to follow the Government's Coronavirus guidelines SR3e: Intends to follow the Government's Coronavirus guidelines SR3e: Intends to follow the Government's Coronavirus guidelines 1676 1 Disagree 2 Neutral 3 Agree "Using the following scale, please indicate how much you agree or disagree with the following statement: You intend to follow the Government's guidelines to mitigate the spread of the coronavirus." SR3f: Other people are following the Government's Coronavirus guidelines SR3f: Other people are following the Government's Coronavirus guidelines SR3f: Other people are following the Government's Coronavirus guidelines SR3f: Other people are following the Government's Coronavirus guidelines SR3f: Other people are following the Government's Coronavirus guidelines 1676 1 Disagree 2 Neutral 3 Agree "Using the following scale, please indicate how much you agree or disagree with the following statement: Other people are following the Government's guidelines to mitigate the spread of the coronavirus." SR4: Was Victim of a Crime During Past 14 Days SR4: Was Victim of a Crime During Past 14 Days SR4: Was Victim of a Crime During Past 14 Days SR4: Was Victim of a Crime During Past 14 Days SR4: Was Victim of a Crime During Past 14 Days 1676 No 1 Yes "During the past 14 days, have you been the victim of any crime?" SR5: Type of Crime SR5: Type of Crime SR5: Type of Crime SR5: Type of Crime SR5: Type of Crime 27 1 1 2 2 2 4 3 "What crime?" SR5: Theft, or attempted theft SR5: Theft, or attempted theft SR5: Theft, or attempted theft SR5: Theft, or attempted theft SR5: Theft, or attempted theft 27 1649 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What crime?" SR5: Physical assault SR5: Physical assault SR5: Physical assault SR5: Physical assault SR5: Physical assault 27 1649 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What crime?" SR5: Physical assault with a weapon (such as a club, machete or gun) SR5: Physical assault with a weapon (such as a club, machete or gun) SR5: Physical assault with a weapon (such as a club, machete or gun) SR5: Physical assault with a weapon (such as a club, machete or gun) SR5: Physical assault with a weapon (such as a club, machete or gun) 27 1649 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What crime?" SR5: Sexual assault SR5: Sexual assault SR5: Sexual assault SR5: Sexual assault SR5: Sexual assault 27 1649 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What crime?" SR5: Mistreatment by the police SR5: Mistreatment by the police SR5: Mistreatment by the police SR5: Mistreatment by the police SR5: Mistreatment by the police 27 1649 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What crime?" SR5: *Refused SR5: *Refused SR5: *Refused SR5: *Refused SR5: *Refused 27 1649 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What crime?" SR6: Higher Amount of Fights Conflicts or Arguments (Household) SR6: Higher Amount of Fights Conflicts or Arguments (Household) SR6: Higher Amount of Fights Conflicts or Arguments (Household) SR6: Higher Amount of Fights Conflicts or Arguments (Household) SR6: Higher Amount of Fights Conflicts or Arguments (Household) 1676 No 1 Yes "Over the past 14 days, has there been a higher than usual amount of fights, conflicts or arguments with members of your household?" AS1: Household Has Recieved Assistance Since Outbreak AS1: Household Has Recieved Assistance Since Outbreak AS1: Household Has Recieved Assistance Since Outbreak AS1: Household Has Recieved Assistance Since Outbreak AS1: Household Has Recieved Assistance Since Outbreak 1676 -96 -98 1 1 -96 1 2 1 2 3 1 3 1 3 -96 2 2 3 -96 3 "Since , has any member of your household received any assistance from any institution such as the government, international organisations, religious bodies in the form of:" AS1: 1. Free Food AS1: 1. Free Food AS1: 1. Free Food AS1: 1. Free Food AS1: 1. Free Food 1676 No 1 Yes "Since Megabit, has any member of your household received any assistance from any institution such as the government, international organisations, religious bodies in the form of:" AS1: 2. Food or Cash for Work AS1: 2. Food or Cash for Work AS1: 2. Food or Cash for Work AS1: 2. Food or Cash for Work AS1: 2. Food or Cash for Work 1676 No 1 Yes "Since Megabit, has any member of your household received any assistance from any institution such as the government, international organisations, religious bodies in the form of:" AS1: 3. Direct Cash Transfers AS1: 3. Direct Cash Transfers AS1: 3. Direct Cash Transfers AS1: 3. Direct Cash Transfers AS1: 3. Direct Cash Transfers 1676 No 1 Yes "Since Megabit, has any member of your household received any assistance from any institution such as the government, international organisations, religious bodies in the form of:" AS1: 0. None AS1: 0. None AS1: 0. None AS1: 0. None AS1: 0. None 1676 No 1 Yes "Since Megabit, has any member of your household received any assistance from any institution such as the government, international organisations, religious bodies in the form of:" AS1: -98. Don't Know AS1: -98. Don't Know AS1: -98. Don't Know AS1: -98. Don't Know AS1: -98. Don't Know 1676 No 1 Yes "Since Megabit, has any member of your household received any assistance from any institution such as the government, international organisations, religious bodies in the form of:" AS1: -99. Refused AS1: -99. Refused AS1: -99. Refused AS1: -99. Refused AS1: -99. Refused 1676 No 1 Yes "Since Megabit, has any member of your household received any assistance from any institution such as the government, international organisations, religious bodies in the form of:" AS2: Change in Free Food Received Since Outbreak AS2: Change in Free Food Received Since Outbreak AS2: Change in Free Food Received Since Outbreak AS2: Change in Free Food Received Since Outbreak AS2: Change in Free Food Received Since Outbreak 456 1220 -97 Not Applicable (First Time Assistance) 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced Sysmiss "For Free Food: Did this type of assistance change since ?" AS3: Free Food Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Free Food Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Free Food Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Free Food Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Free Food Received in the Last 4 Weeks 456 1220 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "For Free Food: In the last 4 weeks, has any member of your household received this type of assistance? (Including the respondent)" AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Food In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Food In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Food In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Food In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Food In Past 4 Weeks 278 1398 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 5 10 40 60 80 90 95 100 120 130 150 160 162 170 180 200 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 292 300 310 320 325 330 340 350 365 380 400 420 450 480 500 520 525 530 550 600 640 660 700 800 805 900 1000 1200 1260 1500 1650 1750 1900 2000 2500 2700 3300 5000 Sysmiss "For Free Food: What is the approximate value in Ethiopian Birr (ETB) of the food you've recieved in the last 4 weeks?" AS5: Source of Free-Food AS5: Source of Free-Food AS5: Source of Free-Food AS5: Source of Free-Food AS5: Source of Free-Food 278 1398 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Government 2 ngo 3 Religious Organization 4 International Organization 5 Volunteers or Youth Volunteer Group Sysmiss "For Free Food: What is the source of this food?" AS2: Change in Food or Cash for Work Received Since Outbreak AS2: Change in Food or Cash for Work Received Since Outbreak AS2: Change in Food or Cash for Work Received Since Outbreak AS2: Change in Food or Cash for Work Received Since Outbreak AS2: Change in Food or Cash for Work Received Since Outbreak 37 1639 -97 Not Applicable (First Time Assistance) 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced Sysmiss "For Food or Cash for Work: Did this type of assistance change since ?" AS3: Food or Cash for Work Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Food or Cash for Work Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Food or Cash for Work Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Food or Cash for Work Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Food or Cash for Work Received in the Last 4 Weeks 37 1639 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "For Food or Cash for Work: In the last 4 weeks, has any member of your household received this type of assistance? (Including the respondent)" AS4: Total Monthly Value of Food for Work In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Food for Work In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Food for Work In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Food for Work In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Food for Work In Past 4 Weeks 28 1648 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 5 10 300 400 415 600 900 1135 1200 1500 1800 1920 2100 2400 2700 3000 3300 Sysmiss "For Food or Cash for Work: What is the approximate value in Ethiopian Birr (ETB) of the food you've recieved in the last 4 weeks?" AS4: Total Monthly Value of Cash for Work In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Cash for Work In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Cash for Work In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Cash for Work In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Cash for Work In Past 4 Weeks 28 1648 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 80 90 95 300 400 540 600 700 750 760 1000 1100 1320 1800 2250 2560 2650 2700 2825 3300 3500 3700 3900 4300 Sysmiss "For Food or Cash for Work: What is the total amount in Ethiopian Birr (ETB) of the cash you've recieved in the last 4 weeks?" AS5: Source of Food or Cash for Work AS5: Source of Food or Cash for Work AS5: Source of Food or Cash for Work AS5: Source of Food or Cash for Work AS5: Source of Food or Cash for Work 28 1648 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Government 2 ngo 3 Religious Organization 4 International Organization 5 Volunteers or Youth Volunteer Group Sysmiss "For Food or Cash for Work: What is the source of this food or cash for work?" AS2: Change in Direct Cash Transfers Received Since Outbreak AS2: Change in Direct Cash Transfers Received Since Outbreak AS2: Change in Direct Cash Transfers Received Since Outbreak AS2: Change in Direct Cash Transfers Received Since Outbreak AS2: Change in Direct Cash Transfers Received Since Outbreak 578 1098 -97 Not Applicable (First Time Assistance) 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced Sysmiss "For Direct Cash Transfers: Did this type of assistance change since ?" AS3: Direct Cash Transfers Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Direct Cash Transfers Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Direct Cash Transfers Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Direct Cash Transfers Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Direct Cash Transfers Received in the Last 4 Weeks 578 1098 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "For Direct Cash Transfers: In the last 4 weeks, has any member of your household received this type of assistance? (Including the respondent)" AS4: Total Monthly Value of Direct Cash Transfers In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Direct Cash Transfers In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Direct Cash Transfers In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Direct Cash Transfers In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Direct Cash Transfers In Past 4 Weeks 412 1264 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 80 85 90 95 100 130 150 180 190 200 240 245 260 280 300 325 360 380 390 400 500 540 600 640 750 800 900 950 1000 1040 1050 1100 1200 1225 1350 1370 1400 1440 1500 1700 1750 1800 1900 2000 2010 2020 2090 2100 2200 2400 2500 2600 2700 3000 3050 3200 3300 3500 3600 3900 4000 4200 4500 4700 4800 4850 5000 5100 5300 6000 6300 7400 Sysmiss "For Direct Cash Transfers: What is the total amount in Ethiopian Birr (ETB) of the cash you've recieved in the last 4 weeks?" AS5: Source of Direct Cash Transfers AS5: Source of Direct Cash Transfers AS5: Source of Direct Cash Transfers AS5: Source of Direct Cash Transfers AS5: Source of Direct Cash Transfers 412 1264 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Government 2 ngo 3 Religious Organization 4 International Organization 5 Volunteers or Youth Volunteer Group Sysmiss "For Direct Cash Transfers: What is the source of this cash?" AS2: Change in Other Assistance Received Since Outbreak AS2: Change in Other Assistance Received Since Outbreak AS2: Change in Other Assistance Received Since Outbreak AS2: Change in Other Assistance Received Since Outbreak AS2: Change in Other Assistance Received Since Outbreak 9 1667 -97 Not Applicable (First Time Assistance) 1 Increased 2 Stayed the same 3 Reduced Sysmiss "For : Did this type of assistance change since ?" AS3: Other Assistance Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Other Assistance Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Other Assistance Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Other Assistance Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Other Assistance Received in the Last 4 Weeks 9 1667 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "For : In the last 4 weeks, has any member of your household received this type of assistance? (Including the respondent)" AS4: Total Monthly Value of Other Assistance Since Last Call AS4: Total Monthly Value of Other Assistance Since Last Call AS4: Total Monthly Value of Other Assistance Since Last Call AS4: Total Monthly Value of Other Assistance Since Last Call AS4: Total Monthly Value of Other Assistance Since Last Call 4 1672 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 35 400 500 805 Sysmiss "For : What is the approximate value in Ethiopian Birr (ETB) of In-Kind or Other Assistance you've recieved in the last 4 weeks?" AS5: Source of Other Assistance AS5: Source of Other Assistance AS5: Source of Other Assistance AS5: Source of Other Assistance AS5: Source of Other Assistance 9 1667 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Government 2 ngo 3 Religious Organization 4 International Organization 5 Volunteers or Youth Volunteer Group Sysmiss "For : What is the source of ?" AS5: Asistance In Community Distrubited Fairly AS5: Asistance In Community Distrubited Fairly AS5: Asistance In Community Distrubited Fairly AS5: Asistance In Community Distrubited Fairly AS5: Asistance In Community Distrubited Fairly 1676 -99 *Refused 1 Yes 2 No 3 *Don't Know 4 Community does not receive assistance "Do you feel the assistance in your community was distributed fairly and to those who need it the most?" AS6: Aid Distribution Created Grievances/Tensions In Community AS6: Aid Distribution Created Grievances/Tensions In Community AS6: Aid Distribution Created Grievances/Tensions In Community AS6: Aid Distribution Created Grievances/Tensions In Community AS6: Aid Distribution Created Grievances/Tensions In Community 1066 610 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Has the aid distribution created any grievances/tensions in the community?" WA1: Had Enough Drinking Water in Last 7 Days WA1: Had Enough Drinking Water in Last 7 Days WA1: Had Enough Drinking Water in Last 7 Days WA1: Had Enough Drinking Water in Last 7 Days WA1: Had Enough Drinking Water in Last 7 Days 1676 -99 *Refused No 1 Yes "In the last 7 days, was there a time when you did not have sufficient water that you use for drinking to meet household needs?" WA2: Main Reason Not Enough Drinking Water in Last 7 Days WA2: Main Reason Not Enough Drinking Water in Last 7 Days WA2: Main Reason Not Enough Drinking Water in Last 7 Days WA2: Main Reason Not Enough Drinking Water in Last 7 Days WA2: Main Reason Not Enough Drinking Water in Last 7 Days 504 1172 -99 *Refused -96 Other (specify) 1 Water supply no longer available 2 Water supply reduced 3 Unable to access communal sources 4 Unable to access water tankers/private vendors in my area 5 Shops have run out of stock 6 Local markets not operating/closed 7 Limited / no transportation 8 Restriction to go outside 9 Increase in price 10 Cannot afford it 11 Afraid to get out and get the virus Sysmiss "What was the main reason your household was unable to access water that you use for drinking?" WA3: Had Enough Handwashing Water in Last 7 Days WA3: Had Enough Handwashing Water in Last 7 Days WA3: Had Enough Handwashing Water in Last 7 Days WA3: Had Enough Handwashing Water in Last 7 Days WA3: Had Enough Handwashing Water in Last 7 Days 1676 -99 *Refused No 1 Yes "In the last 7 days, did you have sufficient water to wash your hands when needed?" WA4: Main Reason Not Enough Handwashing Water in Last 7 Days WA4: Main Reason Not Enough Handwashing Water in Last 7 Days WA4: Main Reason Not Enough Handwashing Water in Last 7 Days WA4: Main Reason Not Enough Handwashing Water in Last 7 Days WA4: Main Reason Not Enough Handwashing Water in Last 7 Days 212 1464 -99 *Refused -96 Other (specify) 1 Water supply no longer available 2 Water supply reduced 3 Unable to access communal sources 4 Unable to access water tankers/private vendors in my area 5 Shops have run out of stock 6 Local markets not operating/closed 7 Limited / no transportation 8 Restriction to go outside 9 Increase in price 10 Cannot afford it 11 Afraid to get out and get the virus Sysmiss "What was the main reason your household was unable to access water to wash hands?" WA5: Had Enough Handwashing Soap in Last 7 Day WA5: Had Enough Handwashing Soap in Last 7 Day WA5: Had Enough Handwashing Soap in Last 7 Day WA5: Had Enough Handwashing Soap in Last 7 Day WA5: Had Enough Handwashing Soap in Last 7 Day 1676 -99 *Refused No 1 Yes "In the last 7 days, did you have sufficient soap to wash your hands when needed?" WA6: Main Reason Not Enough Handwashing Soap in Last 7 Days WA6: Main Reason Not Enough Handwashing Soap in Last 7 Days WA6: Main Reason Not Enough Handwashing Soap in Last 7 Days WA6: Main Reason Not Enough Handwashing Soap in Last 7 Days WA6: Main Reason Not Enough Handwashing Soap in Last 7 Days 51 1625 -99 *Refused -96 Other (specify) 5 Shops have run out of stock 6 Local markets not operating/closed 7 Limited / no transportation 8 Restriction to go outside 9 Increase in price 10 Cannot afford it 11 Afraid to get out and get the virus Sysmiss "What was the main reason you or members of your household were unable to access sufficient soap to wash hands?" IR1: Survey Ended Early IR1: Survey Ended Early IR1: Survey Ended Early IR1: Survey Ended Early IR1: Survey Ended Early 1676 No 1 Yes "Did the respondent terminate the survey early?" IR1: Reason Survey Ended Early IR1: Reason Survey Ended Early IR1: Reason Survey Ended Early IR1: Reason Survey Ended Early IR1: Reason Survey Ended Early 88 1588 -98 Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Temporary stop only. Wishes to continue survey at a later time 2 Tired 3 Too busy / doesn't have time 4 Offended at question 5 Suspicious of enumerator or survey intent 6 Does not feel like continuing survey Sysmiss "Why did the respondent terminate the survey early?" IR: Survey Language IR: Survey Language IR: Survey Language IR: Survey Language IR: Survey Language 1676 -96 Other (specify) 1 Afan Oromo 2 Afar 3 Agew-Awinigigna 4 Amharic 5 Arabic 6 Argobigna 7 Gurage 8 Hadiyigna 9 Hareriegna (Aderigna) 10 Sidamo 11 Somali 12 Tigrinya 13 Wolaytta 14 English "In what language was the interview conducted?" IR: Respondent Comprehension IR: Respondent Comprehension IR: Respondent Comprehension IR: Respondent Comprehension IR: Respondent Comprehension 1676 1 Displayed no problems speaking or understanding the language 2 Displayed a little difficulty speaking or understanding the language 3 Displayed moderate difficulty speaking or understanding the language 4 Displayed serious problems speaking or understanding the language "How was the respondent's skill at speaking and understanding this language?" IR: Enumerator Confidence IR: Enumerator Confidence IR: Enumerator Confidence IR: Enumerator Confidence IR: Enumerator Confidence 1676 1 Very confident 2 Somewhat confident 3 Not confident "Are you very confident, somewhat confident or not very confident in the overall quality and truthfulness of this respondent’s responses?" 7. Social Relations (Seconds) 7. Social Relations (Seconds) 7. Social Relations (Seconds) 7. Social Relations (Seconds) 7. Social Relations (Seconds) 1665 11 11 680 107.106 76.426 "[Calculated]" Household ID Household ID Household ID Household ID Household ID 6704 1 1676 954.868 426.843 Individual ID Individual ID Individual ID Individual ID Individual ID 6704 1 26 4.024 3.216 CS3c: City ID CS3c: City ID CS3c: City ID CS3c: City ID CS3c: City ID 6704 1 Addis Ababa 2 Shire 3 Jijiga New Household Member New Household Member New Household Member New Household Member New Household Member 6704 No 1 Yes Currently a Household Member Currently a Household Member Currently a Household Member Currently a Household Member Currently a Household Member 6704 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know No 1 Yes Household Member Gender Household Member Gender Household Member Gender Household Member Gender Household Member Gender 6704 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know 1 Male 2 Female Household Member Age (Years) Household Member Age (Years) Household Member Age (Years) Household Member Age (Years) Household Member Age (Years) 6704 -99 -98 5 0-9 years 15 10-19 years 25 20-29 years 35 30-39 years 45 40-49 years 55 50-59 years 60 60 years and older Household Member Country of Birth Household Member Country of Birth Household Member Country of Birth Household Member Country of Birth Household Member Country of Birth 6704 -96 Other (specify) Ethiopia 1 Eritrea 2 Yemen 3 Somalia 4 South Sudan 5 Sudan 6 Kenya 98 Other Household Member Year of Arrival Household Member Year of Arrival Household Member Year of Arrival Household Member Year of Arrival Household Member Year of Arrival 6704 -97 -89 1999 Before 2000 2005 2000-2009 2012 2010-2014 2018 2015-2020 Household Member Migration Status Household Member Migration Status Household Member Migration Status Household Member Migration Status Household Member Migration Status 6635 69 -96 Other (specify) 1 Refugee 2 Asylum Seeker-Does Not Hold Refugee Status 3 Resident 4 Refugee or asylum seeker Sysmiss Relationship to Household Head Relationship to Household Head Relationship to Household Head Relationship to Household Head Relationship to Household Head 6698 6 1 Head 2 spouse 16 Other relatives 17 Non-relatives Sysmiss Household Member Read/Write Household Member Read/Write Household Member Read/Write Household Member Read/Write Household Member Read/Write 5789 915 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Household Member Highest Grade Completed Household Member Highest Grade Completed Household Member Highest Grade Completed Household Member Highest Grade Completed Household Member Highest Grade Completed 6425 279 21 Pre-primary/primary 22 Secondary 23 Other 98 Not educated Sysmiss Household Member Attending School Household Member Attending School Household Member Attending School Household Member Attending School Household Member Attending School 5789 915 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Household Member Grade Attending Household Member Grade Attending Household Member Grade Attending Household Member Grade Attending Household Member Grade Attending 1019 5685 -96 Other (specify) Kindergarten, 0 Grade, Nursery 1 1st Grade 2 2nd Grade 3 3rd Grade 4 4th Grade 5 5th Grade 6 6th Grade 7 7th Grade 8 8th Grade 9 9th Grade 10 10th Grade 11 11th Grade 12 12th Grade 13 12th Grade + 1 (Certificate) 14 Teacher Training Certificate 15 Vocational And Technical Course 16 Diploma 17 Bachelor's Degree Program (Including Md) 18 Postgraduate Diploma (Ma, Phd, Mphil, Etc.) 94 Adult Literacy Program 96 Non-Regular (Can Read And Write By Attending A Religious Institute Such As Kes O 98 Not Educated 99 Don't Know Sysmiss Date/Time Submitted Date/Time Submitted Date/Time Submitted Date/Time Submitted Date/Time Submitted 6704 1916574757000 1918579553000 1917531018978.22 590171098.979 Household ID Household ID Household ID Household ID Household ID 1429 1 1676 875.619 480.018 Respondent individual ID Respondent individual ID Respondent individual ID Respondent individual ID Respondent individual ID 1379 50 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 14 Sysmiss CS: Survey Start Date/Time CS: Survey Start Date/Time CS: Survey Start Date/Time CS: Survey Start Date/Time CS: Survey Start Date/Time 1429 1577934335000 1921672615000 1919113735426.17 18096223023.897 "[Calculated]" CS: Submission Date/Time CS: Submission Date/Time CS: Submission Date/Time CS: Submission Date/Time CS: Submission Date/Time 1429 1918993481522 1921666266808 1920086918648.64 708677799.988 "[Calculated]" CS3c: City ID CS3c: City ID CS3c: City ID CS3c: City ID CS3c: City ID 1429 1 Addis Ababa 2 Shire 3 Jijiga "[From Roster]" CS3c: Camp ID CS3c: Camp ID CS3c: Camp ID CS3c: Camp ID CS3c: Camp ID 695 734 -96 Other (specify) 11 Addis Ababa Settlements 12 Kenyan Borana 13 South-Omo 21 Adi-Harush Settlement 22 Mai-Aini 23 Hitsats 24 Shimelba 25 Barahle 26 Ayisaita 31 Kebribeyah 32 Sheder 33 Aw-bare Sysmiss "[From Roster]" CS1: Region CS1: Region CS1: Region CS1: Region CS1: Region 734 695 -96 1 Tigray 2 Afar 3 Amhara 4 Oromia 5 Somali 6 Benishangul-Gumuz 7 snnpr 12 Gambela 13 Harar 14 Addis Ababa 15 Dire Dawa Sysmiss "[From Roster]" CS12: Survey Round CS12: Survey Round CS12: Survey Round CS12: Survey Round CS12: Survey Round 1429 1 Round 1 2 Round 2 "What survey round is this?" II1: Call Attempt II1: Call Attempt II1: Call Attempt II1: Call Attempt II1: Call Attempt 1429 -96 Other (specify) 1 First Attempt 2 Second Attempt 3 Third Attempt 4 Fourth Attempt 5 Fifth Attempt 6 Sixth Attempt 7 Seventh Attempt 8 Eighth Attempt 9 Ninth Attempt 10 11 12 13 14 15 "Which attempt is this at calling the household of ?" "Which attempt is this at calling the household of <Household Head Name>?" "Which attempt is this at calling the household of <Household Head Name>?" CS7: Household Head Individual ID CS7: Household Head Individual ID CS7: Household Head Individual ID CS7: Household Head Individual ID CS7: Household Head Individual ID 1429 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 15 "[From Roster]" "[Calculated]" HH: Household Size HH: Household Size HH: Household Size HH: Household Size HH: Household Size 1429 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 27 "[Calculated]" AC1: Able to Buy Enough Medicine? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Medicine? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Medicine? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Medicine? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Medicine? 1429 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -97 *Not Applicable (did not need to buy medicine) No 1 Yes "In the past week, has your household been able to buy enough Medicine?" AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Medicine AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Medicine AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Medicine AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Medicine AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Medicine 25 1404 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Shops have run out of stock 2 Local markets not operating / closed 3 Limited / no transportation 4 Restriction to go outside 5 Increase in price 6 Not enough money to buy Sysmiss "Why were you or a household member unable to buy medicine?" AC1: Able to Buy Enough Teff or Injera? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Teff or Injera? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Teff or Injera? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Teff or Injera? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Teff or Injera? 1429 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -97 *Not Applicable (did not need to buy teff or injera) No 1 Yes "In the past week, has your household been able to buy enough Teff or Injera?" AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Teff or Injera AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Teff or Injera AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Teff or Injera AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Teff or Injera AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Teff or Injera 9 1420 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Shops have run out of stock 2 Local markets not operating / closed 3 Limited / no transportation 4 Restriction to go outside 5 Increase in price 6 Not enough money to buy Sysmiss "Why were you or a household member unable to buy teff or injera?" AC1: Able to Buy Enough Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) AC1: Able to Buy Enough Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) AC1: Able to Buy Enough Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) AC1: Able to Buy Enough Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) AC1: Able to Buy Enough Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) 1429 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -97 *Not Applicable (did not need to buy wheat in any form) No 1 Yes "In the past week, has your household been able to buy enough Wheat of any form (Flour/Grain/Bread)?" AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Wheat Products (Flour/Grain/Bread) 74 1355 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Shops have run out of stock 2 Local markets not operating / closed 3 Limited / no transportation 4 Restriction to go outside 5 Increase in price 6 Not enough money to buy Sysmiss "Why were you or a household member unable to buy wheat of any form (flour/grain/bread)?" AC1: Able to Buy Enough Maize AC1: Able to Buy Enough Maize AC1: Able to Buy Enough Maize AC1: Able to Buy Enough Maize AC1: Able to Buy Enough Maize 1429 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -97 *Not Applicable (did not need to buy maize) No 1 Yes "In the past week, has your household been able to buy enough Maize?" AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Maize AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Maize AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Maize AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Maize AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Maize 53 1376 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Shops have run out of stock 2 Local markets not operating / closed 3 Limited / no transportation 4 Restriction to go outside 5 Increase in price 6 Not enough money to buy Sysmiss "Why were you or a household member unable to buy maize?" AC1: Able to Buy Enough Edible Oil? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Edible Oil? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Edible Oil? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Edible Oil? AC1: Able to Buy Enough Edible Oil? 1429 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -97 *Not Applicable (did not need to buy edible oil) No 1 Yes "In the past week, has your household been able to buy enough Edible Oil?" AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Edible Oil AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Edible Oil AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Edible Oil AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Edible Oil AC2: Reason Unable to Buy Edible Oil 15 1414 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Shops have run out of stock 2 Local markets not operating / closed 3 Limited / no transportation 4 Restriction to go outside 5 Increase in price 6 Not enough money to buy Sysmiss "Why were you or a household member unable to buy edible oil?" AC3: Children Registrered for 2013C School Year AC3: Children Registrered for 2013C School Year AC3: Children Registrered for 2013C School Year AC3: Children Registrered for 2013C School Year AC3: Children Registrered for 2013C School Year 1429 -99 *Refused No 1 Yes 2 No school-aged children in the household 3 There are no schools in my area "Have you registered your children in school for the 2013EC school year?" AC3a: All Children Registrered for 2013C School Year AC3a: All Children Registrered for 2013C School Year AC3a: All Children Registrered for 2013C School Year AC3a: All Children Registrered for 2013C School Year AC3a: All Children Registrered for 2013C School Year 615 814 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -97 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Were you able to register for 2013 EC school year all children who went to school before school closures in Megabit?" AC3b: Reasons Unable to Register All Children 2013C School Year AC3b: Reasons Unable to Register All Children 2013C School Year AC3b: Reasons Unable to Register All Children 2013C School Year AC3b: Reasons Unable to Register All Children 2013C School Year AC3b: Reasons Unable to Register All Children 2013C School Year 7 1 4 6 8 "What are the reasons you were not be able to register all children back to school?" 1. Lack of money 1. Lack of money 1. Lack of money 1. Lack of money 1. Lack of money 7 1422 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the reasons you were not be able to register all children back to school?" 2. Marriage of child 2. Marriage of child 2. Marriage of child 2. Marriage of child 2. Marriage of child 7 1422 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the reasons you were not be able to register all children back to school?" 3. Child pregnancy 3. Child pregnancy 3. Child pregnancy 3. Child pregnancy 3. Child pregnancy 7 1422 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the reasons you were not be able to register all children back to school?" 4. Child has to help with household chores 4. Child has to help with household chores 4. Child has to help with household chores 4. Child has to help with household chores 4. Child has to help with household chores 7 1422 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the reasons you were not be able to register all children back to school?" 5. Child has to work to support family finances 5. Child has to work to support family finances 5. Child has to work to support family finances 5. Child has to work to support family finances 5. Child has to work to support family finances 7 1422 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the reasons you were not be able to register all children back to school?" 6. Child does not have interest 6. Child does not have interest 6. Child does not have interest 6. Child does not have interest 6. Child does not have interest 7 1422 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the reasons you were not be able to register all children back to school?" 7. Parent does not think school is important 7. Parent does not think school is important 7. Parent does not think school is important 7. Parent does not think school is important 7. Parent does not think school is important 7 1422 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the reasons you were not be able to register all children back to school?" 8. Illness of child 8. Illness of child 8. Illness of child 8. Illness of child 8. Illness of child 7 1422 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the reasons you were not be able to register all children back to school?" 9. Death of child 9. Death of child 9. Death of child 9. Death of child 9. Death of child 7 1422 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the reasons you were not be able to register all children back to school?" AC3: Schools Open for 2013C School Year AC3: Schools Open for 2013C School Year AC3: Schools Open for 2013C School Year AC3: Schools Open for 2013C School Year AC3: Schools Open for 2013C School Year 1019 410 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -97 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Have your children's schools reopened for face to face class for 2013 school year since they closed in in Megabit?" AC4: Girls Registered Primary 2013C School Year AC4: Girls Registered Primary 2013C School Year AC4: Girls Registered Primary 2013C School Year AC4: Girls Registered Primary 2013C School Year AC4: Girls Registered Primary 2013C School Year 101 1328 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 1 2 3 4 7 Sysmiss "Girls" AC4: Boys Registered Primary 2013C School Year AC4: Boys Registered Primary 2013C School Year AC4: Boys Registered Primary 2013C School Year AC4: Boys Registered Primary 2013C School Year AC4: Boys Registered Primary 2013C School Year 95 1334 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 1 2 3 4 5 Sysmiss "Boys" AC4: Girls Registered Secondary 2013C School Year AC4: Girls Registered Secondary 2013C School Year AC4: Girls Registered Secondary 2013C School Year AC4: Girls Registered Secondary 2013C School Year AC4: Girls Registered Secondary 2013C School Year 80 1349 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 1 2 Sysmiss "Girls" AC4: Boys Registered Secondary 2013C School Year AC4: Boys Registered Secondary 2013C School Year AC4: Boys Registered Secondary 2013C School Year AC4: Boys Registered Secondary 2013C School Year AC4: Boys Registered Secondary 2013C School Year 74 1355 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 1 2 3 Sysmiss "Boys" AC4: Children Attended Primary School Before Outbreak AC4: Children Attended Primary School Before Outbreak AC4: Children Attended Primary School Before Outbreak AC4: Children Attended Primary School Before Outbreak AC4: Children Attended Primary School Before Outbreak 1340 89 -99 *Refused -97 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Before schools closed in , were there any children in your household who attended primary school (1-8 grade)?" AC7: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure AC7: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure AC7: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure AC7: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure AC7: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure 442 987 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -97 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Have the children in primary school (1-8 grade) been engaged in any education or learning activities during the school closure?" AC8: Learning Activities During School Closure AC8: Learning Activities During School Closure AC8: Learning Activities During School Closure AC8: Learning Activities During School Closure AC8: Learning Activities During School Closure 72 1 1 2 1 4 5 1 5 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 3 3 4 4 5 "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended primary school (1-8 grade) been engaged in during the school closure?" AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher 72 1357 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps 72 1357 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs 72 1357 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio 72 1357 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) 72 1357 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: -98. Don't Know AC5a: -98. Don't Know AC5a: -98. Don't Know AC5a: -98. Don't Know AC5a: -98. Don't Know 72 1357 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: -99. Refused AC5a: -99. Refused AC5a: -99. Refused AC5a: -99. Refused AC5a: -99. Refused 72 1357 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC9: Children Attended Secondary School Before Outbreak AC9: Children Attended Secondary School Before Outbreak AC9: Children Attended Secondary School Before Outbreak AC9: Children Attended Secondary School Before Outbreak AC9: Children Attended Secondary School Before Outbreak 1160 269 -99 *Refused -97 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "<i>Before schools closed in </i>, were there any children in your household who attended <b>secondary school (8-12 grade)</b>?" AC12: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure AC12: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure AC12: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure AC12: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure AC12: Children Engaged in Learning Activities During School CLosure 187 1242 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Have the children in secondary school (8-12 grade) been engaged in any education or learning activities during the school closure?" AC13: Learning Activities During School Closure AC13: Learning Activities During School Closure AC13: Learning Activities During School Closure AC13: Learning Activities During School Closure AC13: Learning Activities During School Closure 31 1 1 2 1 3 2 2 3 3 5 "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended secondary school (8-12 grade) been engaged in during the school closure?" AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher AC5a: 1. Completed assignments provided by the teacher 31 1398 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps AC5a: 2. Used mobile learning apps 31 1398 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs AC5a: 3. Watched educational TV programs 31 1398 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio AC5a: 4. Listened to educational programs on radio 31 1398 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) AC5a: 5. Session/meeting with lesson teacher (Tutor) 31 1398 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: -98. Don't Know AC5a: -98. Don't Know AC5a: -98. Don't Know AC5a: -98. Don't Know AC5a: -98. Don't Know 31 1398 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" AC5a: -99. Refused AC5a: -99. Refused AC5a: -99. Refused AC5a: -99. Refused AC5a: -99. Refused 31 1398 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In what types of education or learning activities have the children who attended <b>primary school (1-8 grade)</i> been engaged in since the schools closed?" EM1: Currently Employed EM1: Currently Employed EM1: Currently Employed EM1: Currently Employed EM1: Currently Employed 1429 -99 Refused No 1 Yes "In the past week, did you do any work for pay, do any kind of business, farming or other activity to generate income, even if only for one hour?" EM1a: Location Employement EM1a: Location Employement EM1a: Location Employement EM1a: Location Employement EM1a: Location Employement 227 1202 1 Inside a camp 2 Outside a camp Sysmiss "Where do you currently work?" EM2: Previously Employed Before Outbreak EM2: Previously Employed Before Outbreak EM2: Previously Employed Before Outbreak EM2: Previously Employed Before Outbreak EM2: Previously Employed Before Outbreak 1429 -99 Refused No 1 Yes "Were you working before Megabit?" EM3: Reason No Longer Employed EM3: Reason No Longer Employed EM3: Reason No Longer Employed EM3: Reason No Longer Employed EM3: Reason No Longer Employed 65 1364 -99 Refused -96 Other (specify) 1 Seasonal/casual worker 2 Contract ended 3 Lost job/no business because of coronavirus 4 Temporarily absent 5 Retired 6 Ill 7 Need to care for ill relative Sysmiss "Why did you stop working?" EM4: Previous Employment Activity Before Outbreak EM4: Previous Employment Activity Before Outbreak EM4: Previous Employment Activity Before Outbreak EM4: Previous Employment Activity Before Outbreak EM4: Previous Employment Activity Before Outbreak 283 1146 -99 Refused -96 Other services (specify) 1 Agriculture 2 Industry/manufacturing 3 Wholesale and retail trade 4 Transport services (taxi, bus, bajaj, truck, etc.) 5 Restaurants, hotels, bars, cafes 6 Public administration (government) 7 Personal services (beauty salons, hairdressers, barbers, etc.) 8 Construction 9 Education and Health Sysmiss "What was the main activity of the business or organization in which you worked before Megabit in your main job?" EM5: Previous Employment Status Before Outbreak EM5: Previous Employment Status Before Outbreak EM5: Previous Employment Status Before Outbreak EM5: Previous Employment Status Before Outbreak EM5: Previous Employment Status Before Outbreak 283 1146 -99 Refused -96 Other (specify) 1 Employee (Government) 2 Employee (Parastatal/Public Enterprise) 3 Employee (Private Sector) 4 Employee (NGO/Intl Organization) 5 Employee (Domestic) 6 Employee (UPSNP Public Works) 7 Self-Employed 8 Unpaid Family Worker 9 Employer 10 Member of Cooperate 11 Apprentice 12 Casual Worker Sysmiss "What was your employment status in the job you worked before Megabit?" EM6: Current Employment Activity EM6: Current Employment Activity EM6: Current Employment Activity EM6: Current Employment Activity EM6: Current Employment Activity 298 1131 -99 Refused -96 Other services (specify) 1 Agriculture 2 Industry/manufacturing 3 Wholesale and retail trade 4 Transport services (taxi, bus, bajaj, truck, etc.) 5 Restaurants, hotels, bars, cafes 6 Public administration (government) 7 Personal services (beauty salons, hairdressers, barbers, etc.) 8 Construction 9 Education and Health Sysmiss "What is the main activity of the business or organization in which you worked last week in your main job?" EM7: Current Employment Status EM7: Current Employment Status EM7: Current Employment Status EM7: Current Employment Status EM7: Current Employment Status 297 1132 -99 Refused -96 Other (specify) 1 Employee (Government) 2 Employee (Parastatal/Public Enterprise) 3 Employee (Private Sector) 4 Employee (NGO/Intl Organization) 5 Employee (Domestic) 6 Employee (UPSNP Public Works) 7 Self-Employed 8 Unpaid Family Worker 9 Employer 10 Member of Cooperate 11 Apprentice 12 Casual Worker Sysmiss "In your main work, what is your employment status?" EM8: Same Job As Last Call EM8: Same Job As Last Call EM8: Same Job As Last Call EM8: Same Job As Last Call EM8: Same Job As Last Call 216 1213 -99 Refused -97 Not Applicable (was not working before ) No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Is this the same job you were doing at the time of the last call?" EM9: Reason for Changing Jobs EM9: Reason for Changing Jobs EM9: Reason for Changing Jobs EM9: Reason for Changing Jobs EM9: Reason for Changing Jobs 4 1425 -99 Refused -96 Other (specify) 1 Casual laborer/I do whatever job that is available 2 Contract ended 3 I found a better job 4 Lost former job/work because of Coronavirus 5 Lost job due to reasons not related to Coronavirus Sysmiss "Why did you change jobs?" EM12: Able to Work as Normal EM12: Able to Work as Normal EM12: Able to Work as Normal EM12: Able to Work as Normal EM12: Able to Work as Normal 127 1302 -99 Refused No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In the past week, were you able to do your wage/salary job as usual, either from place of work or work from home?" EM13: Paid Although Not Working as Normal EM13: Paid Although Not Working as Normal EM13: Paid Although Not Working as Normal EM13: Paid Although Not Working as Normal EM13: Paid Although Not Working as Normal 3 1426 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know No 1 Yes, full normal payment 2 Yes, but only partial payment Sysmiss "Even though you were not able to work as usual, were you paid?" EM14: Reason Unable to Work as Normal EM14: Reason Unable to Work as Normal EM14: Reason Unable to Work as Normal EM14: Reason Unable to Work as Normal EM14: Reason Unable to Work as Normal 3 1426 -99 *Refused -96 Other (specify) 2 Business or Government Closed 3 Reduction in staff due to less business 4 Temporarily absent 6 Ill 7 Need to care for ill relative 8 Annual leave (forced or voluntary) 9 Unable to leave camp Sysmiss "Why were you not able to work as usual?" EM15: Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks EM15: Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks EM15: Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks EM15: Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks EM15: Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks 1429 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know No 1 Yes "In the past 4 weeks, did you or any member of your household operate a non-farm family business?" EM15a: Previous Household Business Operational EM15a: Previous Household Business Operational EM15a: Previous Household Business Operational EM15a: Previous Household Business Operational EM15a: Previous Household Business Operational 1429 -99 Refused No 1 Yes "In the past 4 weeks, did you or any member of your household continue to operate a non-farm family business?" EM15b: Reason Household Business Closed EM15b: Reason Household Business Closed EM15b: Reason Household Business Closed EM15b: Reason Household Business Closed EM15b: Reason Household Business Closed 1429 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Usual place of business closed because of coronavirus 2 Usual place of business closed for another reason (not coronavirus) 3 Seasonal closure 4 No customers 5 Unable to acquire or transport inputs 6 Unable to sell or transport outputs 7 Illness in the household Sysmiss "Why did you or any member of your household close the non-farm family business?" EM15c: New Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks EM15c: New Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks EM15c: New Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks EM15c: New Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks EM15c: New Household Non-Farm Business In Past 4 Weeks 1429 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know No 1 Yes "In the past 4 weeks, did you or any member of your household operate a new non-farm family business?" EM15d: New Household Business Operational EM15d: New Household Business Operational EM15d: New Household Business Operational EM15d: New Household Business Operational EM15d: New Household Business Operational 46 1383 -99 Refused No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Is the non-farm family business still operational?" EM15d: Reason New Household Business Closed EM15d: Reason New Household Business Closed EM15d: Reason New Household Business Closed EM15d: Reason New Household Business Closed EM15d: Reason New Household Business Closed 3 1426 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Usual place of business closed because of coronavirus 2 Usual place of business closed for another reason (not coronavirus) 3 Seasonal closure 4 No customers 5 Unable to acquire or transport inputs 6 Unable to sell or transport outputs 7 Illness in the household Sysmiss "Why did you or any member of your household close the non-farm family business?" EM16: Household Non-Farm Business Sector EM16: Household Non-Farm Business Sector EM16: Household Non-Farm Business Sector EM16: Household Non-Farm Business Sector EM16: Household Non-Farm Business Sector 66 1363 -99 Refused -96 Other services (specify) 1 Agriculture 2 Industry/manufacturing 3 Wholesale and retail trade 4 Transport services (taxi, bus, bajaj, truck, etc.) 5 Restaurants, hotels, bars, cafes 6 Public administration (government) 7 Personal services (beauty salons, hairdressers, barbers, etc.) 8 Construction 9 Education and Health Sysmiss "Which of the following best describes the sector of the family business?" EM17: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks EM17: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks EM17: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks EM17: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks EM17: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks 23 1406 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know 1 Higher than usual 2 The same as usual 3 Less than usual 4 No income Sysmiss "In the past 4 weeks, has the income from the family business been:" EM18: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks EM18: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks EM18: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks EM18: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks EM18: Household Non-Farm Business Income Change In Past 4 Weeks 4 1425 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know 1 Decreased by less than half of the usual income 2 Decreased by about half (50%) of the usual income 3 Decreased by more than half of the usual income Sysmiss "You say the income from the family business is less than 4 weeks ago. Could you estimate how much less than usual?" EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks 4 4 6 "Why has the income from this family business been less than 4 weeks ago?" EM19: 1. Usual place of business closed because of coronavirus EM19: 1. Usual place of business closed because of coronavirus EM19: 1. Usual place of business closed because of coronavirus EM19: 1. Usual place of business closed because of coronavirus EM19: 1. Usual place of business closed because of coronavirus 4 1425 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why has the income from this family business been less than usual?" EM19: 2. Usual place of business closed for another reason (not coronavirus) EM19: 2. Usual place of business closed for another reason (not coronavirus) EM19: 2. Usual place of business closed for another reason (not coronavirus) EM19: 2. Usual place of business closed for another reason (not coronavirus) EM19: 2. Usual place of business closed for another reason (not coronavirus) 4 1425 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why has the income from this family business been less than usual?" EM19: 3. Seasonal closure EM19: 3. Seasonal closure EM19: 3. Seasonal closure EM19: 3. Seasonal closure EM19: 3. Seasonal closure 4 1425 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why has the income from this family business been less than usual?" EM19: 4. No customers EM19: 4. No customers EM19: 4. No customers EM19: 4. No customers EM19: 4. No customers 4 1425 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why has the income from this family business been less than usual?" EM19: 5. Unable to acquire or transport inputs EM19: 5. Unable to acquire or transport inputs EM19: 5. Unable to acquire or transport inputs EM19: 5. Unable to acquire or transport inputs EM19: 5. Unable to acquire or transport inputs 4 1425 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why has the income from this family business been less than usual?" EM19: 6. Unable to sell or transport outputs EM19: 6. Unable to sell or transport outputs EM19: 6. Unable to sell or transport outputs EM19: 6. Unable to sell or transport outputs EM19: 6. Unable to sell or transport outputs 4 1425 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why has the income from this family business been less than usual?" EM19: 7. Illness in the household EM19: 7. Illness in the household EM19: 7. Illness in the household EM19: 7. Illness in the household EM19: 7. Illness in the household 4 1425 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why has the income from this family business been less than usual?" EM19: -98. Don't Know EM19: -98. Don't Know EM19: -98. Don't Know EM19: -98. Don't Know EM19: -98. Don't Know 4 1425 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why has the income from this family business been less than usual?" EM19: -99. Refused EM19: -99. Refused EM19: -99. Refused EM19: -99. Refused EM19: -99. Refused 4 1425 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Why has the income from this family business been less than usual?" EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks (Othe EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks (Othe EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks (Othe EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks (Othe EM19: Reasons Household Non-Farm Business Income Decreased In Past 4 Weeks (Othe "Other, specify:" EM20: Household Farm In Past 4 Weeks EM20: Household Farm In Past 4 Weeks EM20: Household Farm In Past 4 Weeks EM20: Household Farm In Past 4 Weeks EM20: Household Farm In Past 4 Weeks 1429 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know No 1 Yes "In the past 4 weeks, did you or any member of your household work on a family farm growing crops or raising livestock?" EM21: Household Farm Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks EM21: Household Farm Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks EM21: Household Farm Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks EM21: Household Farm Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks EM21: Household Farm Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks 9 1420 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In the past 4 weeks, have you been able to perform the normal activities on the farm or raising livestock?" EM22: Reasons Household Farm Not Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks EM22: Reasons Household Farm Not Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks EM22: Reasons Household Farm Not Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks EM22: Reasons Household Farm Not Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks EM22: Reasons Household Farm Not Running Normally In Past 4 Weeks 1 1 "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM22: 1. Advised to stay home/inside EM22: 1. Advised to stay home/inside EM22: 1. Advised to stay home/inside EM22: 1. Advised to stay home/inside EM22: 1. Advised to stay home/inside 1 1428 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM22: 2. Reduced availability of hired labor EM22: 2. Reduced availability of hired labor EM22: 2. Reduced availability of hired labor EM22: 2. Reduced availability of hired labor EM22: 2. Reduced availability of hired labor 1 1428 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM22: 3. Restrictions on movement or travel EM22: 3. Restrictions on movement or travel EM22: 3. Restrictions on movement or travel EM22: 3. Restrictions on movement or travel EM22: 3. Restrictions on movement or travel 1 1428 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM22: 4. Unable to acquire or transport inputs EM22: 4. Unable to acquire or transport inputs EM22: 4. Unable to acquire or transport inputs EM22: 4. Unable to acquire or transport inputs EM22: 4. Unable to acquire or transport inputs 1 1428 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM22: 5. Unable to sell or transport outputs EM22: 5. Unable to sell or transport outputs EM22: 5. Unable to sell or transport outputs EM22: 5. Unable to sell or transport outputs EM22: 5. Unable to sell or transport outputs 1 1428 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM22: 6. Illness in the household EM22: 6. Illness in the household EM22: 6. Illness in the household EM22: 6. Illness in the household EM22: 6. Illness in the household 1 1428 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM22: 7. Weather conditions / No rainfall EM22: 7. Weather conditions / No rainfall EM22: 7. Weather conditions / No rainfall EM22: 7. Weather conditions / No rainfall EM22: 7. Weather conditions / No rainfall 1 1428 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM22: -98. Don't Know EM22: -98. Don't Know EM22: -98. Don't Know EM22: -98. Don't Know EM22: -98. Don't Know 1 1428 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM22: -99. Refused EM22: -99. Refused EM22: -99. Refused EM22: -99. Refused EM22: -99. Refused 1 1428 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "What are the main reasons you have not been able to perform the normal activities on the farm?" EM23: Main Obstacle Faced in Securing Job EM23: Main Obstacle Faced in Securing Job EM23: Main Obstacle Faced in Securing Job EM23: Main Obstacle Faced in Securing Job EM23: Main Obstacle Faced in Securing Job 1035 394 -96 Other (specify) I do not want to work 1 Lack of or inadequate skills 2 Lack of experience 3 Lack of information about the local labor market 4 Lack of family/clan or political connections 5 Language barrier 6 Disability / chronic illness 7 Lack of proper documentation/work permit 8 Ethnic / political / religious discrimination 9 Limited or irregular work opportunities 10 Lack of work opportunities 11 Conflict and Insecurity in the area Sysmiss "What do you think is the main obstacle that you face in securing a job?" EM23: Non-Respondent Household Member Wage-Employed In Past 4 Weeks EM23: Non-Respondent Household Member Wage-Employed In Past 4 Weeks EM23: Non-Respondent Household Member Wage-Employed In Past 4 Weeks EM23: Non-Respondent Household Member Wage-Employed In Past 4 Weeks EM23: Non-Respondent Household Member Wage-Employed In Past 4 Weeks 1013 416 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "Thinking back, was anyone in your household (apart from yourself) wage-employed in the past 4 weeks?" EM24: Non-Respondent Household Member Lost Job In Past 4 Weeks EM24: Non-Respondent Household Member Lost Job In Past 4 Weeks EM24: Non-Respondent Household Member Lost Job In Past 4 Weeks EM24: Non-Respondent Household Member Lost Job In Past 4 Weeks EM24: Non-Respondent Household Member Lost Job In Past 4 Weeks 52 1377 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know No 1 Yes Sysmiss "In the past 4 weeks, did anyone in your household (apart from yourself) lose his/her job?" EM25: Non-Respondent Household Member Job Loss Related to Coronavirus EM25: Non-Respondent Household Member Job Loss Related to Coronavirus EM25: Non-Respondent Household Member Job Loss Related to Coronavirus EM25: Non-Respondent Household Member Job Loss Related to Coronavirus EM25: Non-Respondent Household Member Job Loss Related to Coronavirus 5 1424 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know Unrelated to coronavirus 1 Related to coronavirus Sysmiss "Was the job loss related to the coronavirus situation or to reasons not related to coronavirus?" AS3: Free Food Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Free Food Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Free Food Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Free Food Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Free Food Received in the Last 4 Weeks 518 911 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "For Free Food: In the last 4 weeks, has any member of your household received this type of assistance? (Including the respondent)" AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Food In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Food In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Food In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Food In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Food In Past 4 Weeks 489 940 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 60 95 100 110 120 130 140 150 170 180 190 195 200 210 220 230 244 250 270 275 280 290 300 310 315 320 334 340 350 360 370 380 400 420 425 430 440 450 455 480 485 490 500 520 530 535 540 550 560 570 580 590 600 610 620 650 660 680 700 710 740 760 800 820 900 985 990 1000 1040 1180 1200 1220 1230 1260 1320 1350 1370 1410 1500 1590 1660 1680 1690 1705 1800 1810 1830 1835 2000 2100 2170 2180 2315 2340 2400 2500 2550 2700 2755 2810 2860 3000 3300 3320 3350 3520 3600 3900 4000 4275 4500 4800 5000 5500 6000 Sysmiss "For Free Food: What is the approximate value in Ethiopian Birr (ETB) of the food you've recieved in the last 4 weeks?" AS5: Source of Free-Food AS5: Source of Free-Food AS5: Source of Free-Food AS5: Source of Free-Food AS5: Source of Free-Food 489 940 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Government 2 ngo 3 Religious Organization 4 International Organization 5 Volunteers or Youth Volunteer Group Sysmiss "For Free Food: What is the source of this food?" AS3: Food or Cash for Work Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Food or Cash for Work Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Food or Cash for Work Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Food or Cash for Work Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Food or Cash for Work Received in the Last 4 Weeks 3 1426 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "For Food or Cash for Work: In the last 4 weeks, has any member of your household received this type of assistance? (Including the respondent)" AS4: Total Monthly Value of Food for Work In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Food for Work In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Food for Work In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Food for Work In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Food for Work In Past 4 Weeks 2 1427 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 100 500 Sysmiss "For Food or Cash for Work: What is the approximate value in Ethiopian Birr (ETB) of the food you've recieved in the last 4 weeks?" AS4: Total Monthly Value of Cash for Work In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Cash for Work In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Cash for Work In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Cash for Work In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Cash for Work In Past 4 Weeks 2 1427 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 1800 3600 Sysmiss "For Food or Cash for Work: What is the total amount in Ethiopian Birr (ETB) of the cash you've recieved in the last 4 weeks?" AS5: Source of Food or Cash for Work AS5: Source of Food or Cash for Work AS5: Source of Food or Cash for Work AS5: Source of Food or Cash for Work AS5: Source of Food or Cash for Work 2 1427 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Government 2 ngo 3 Religious Organization 4 International Organization 5 Volunteers or Youth Volunteer Group Sysmiss "For Food or Cash for Work: What is the source of this food or cash for work?" AS3: Direct Cash Transfers Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Direct Cash Transfers Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Direct Cash Transfers Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Direct Cash Transfers Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Direct Cash Transfers Received in the Last 4 Weeks 623 806 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "For Direct Cash Transfers: In the last 4 weeks, has any member of your household received this type of assistance? (Including the respondent)" AS4: Total Monthly Value of Direct Cash Transfers In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Direct Cash Transfers In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Direct Cash Transfers In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Direct Cash Transfers In Past 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Direct Cash Transfers In Past 4 Weeks 589 840 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 60 71 90 95 150 180 190 195 200 250 280 300 320 350 360 370 380 400 430 450 500 550 570 580 600 620 700 720 760 790 800 900 950 1000 1040 1140 1200 1260 1330 1500 1520 1600 1800 1900 2000 2098 2100 2180 2200 2250 2400 2600 2700 2940 3000 3100 3200 3225 3300 3500 3600 3900 4000 4200 4500 4800 5300 5400 5700 6000 6600 6900 7200 7400 7800 8000 8400 9000 9600 10200 10800 11400 13800 Sysmiss "For Direct Cash Transfers: What is the total amount in Ethiopian Birr (ETB) of the cash you've recieved in the last 4 weeks?" AS5: Source of Direct Cash Transfers AS5: Source of Direct Cash Transfers AS5: Source of Direct Cash Transfers AS5: Source of Direct Cash Transfers AS5: Source of Direct Cash Transfers 589 840 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Government 2 ngo 3 Religious Organization 4 International Organization 5 Volunteers or Youth Volunteer Group Sysmiss "For Direct Cash Transfers: What is the source of this cash?" AS3: Free Education Received In the last 4 weeks AS3: Free Education Received In the last 4 weeks AS3: Free Education Received In the last 4 weeks AS3: Free Education Received In the last 4 weeks AS3: Free Education Received In the last 4 weeks 55 1374 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "For Free Education: In the last 4 weeks, has any member of your household received this type of assistance? (Including the respondent)" AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Education In Last 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Education In Last 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Education In Last 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Education In Last 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Education In Last 4 Weeks 53 1376 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 108 120 132 144 169 170 194 195 204 216 230 252 276 278 300 306 360 375 386 400 436 480 500 924 960 1440 1778 Sysmiss "For Free Education: What is the total amount in Ethiopian Birr (ETB) of the cash you've recieved in the last 4 weeks?" AS5: Source of Free Education AS5: Source of Free Education AS5: Source of Free Education AS5: Source of Free Education AS5: Source of Free Education 53 1376 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Government 2 ngo 3 Religious Organization 4 International Organization 5 Volunteers or Youth Volunteer Group Sysmiss "For Free Education: What is the source of this cash?" AS3: Free Healthcare Received In the last 4 weeks AS3: Free Healthcare Received In the last 4 weeks AS3: Free Healthcare Received In the last 4 weeks AS3: Free Healthcare Received In the last 4 weeks AS3: Free Healthcare Received In the last 4 weeks 103 1326 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "For Free Healthcare: In the last 4 weeks, has any member of your household received this type of assistance? (Including the respondent)" AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Healthcare In Last 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Healthcare In Last 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Healthcare In Last 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Healthcare In Last 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Free Healthcare In Last 4 Weeks 32 1397 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) 50 60 100 120 160 180 200 300 400 450 800 900 1500 4000 Sysmiss "For Free Healthcare: What is the total amount in Ethiopian Birr (ETB) of the cash you've recieved in the last 4 weeks?" AS5: Source of Free Healthcare AS5: Source of Free Healthcare AS5: Source of Free Healthcare AS5: Source of Free Healthcare AS5: Source of Free Healthcare 32 1397 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Government 2 ngo 3 Religious Organization 4 International Organization 5 Volunteers or Youth Volunteer Group Sysmiss "For Free Healthcare: What is the source of this cash?" AS3: Other Assistance Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Other Assistance Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Other Assistance Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Other Assistance Received in the Last 4 Weeks AS3: Other Assistance Received in the Last 4 Weeks 3 1426 No 1 Yes Sysmiss "For : In the last 4 weeks, has any member of your household received this type of assistance? (Including the respondent)" AS4: Total Monthly Value of Other Assistance In Last 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Other Assistance In Last 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Other Assistance In Last 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Other Assistance In Last 4 Weeks AS4: Total Monthly Value of Other Assistance In Last 4 Weeks 1429 -99 Refused -98 Don't Know -97 Not Applicable -96 Other (specify) Sysmiss "For : What is the approximate value in Ethiopian Birr (ETB) of In-Kind or Other Assistance you've recieved in the last 4 weeks?" AS5: Source of Other Assistance AS5: Source of Other Assistance AS5: Source of Other Assistance AS5: Source of Other Assistance AS5: Source of Other Assistance 1429 -99 *Refused -98 *Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Government 2 ngo 3 Religious Organization 4 International Organization 5 Volunteers or Youth Volunteer Group Sysmiss "For : What is the source of ?" IR1: Survey Ended Early IR1: Survey Ended Early IR1: Survey Ended Early IR1: Survey Ended Early IR1: Survey Ended Early 1429 No 1 Yes "Did the respondent terminate the survey early?" IR1: Reason Survey Ended Early IR1: Reason Survey Ended Early IR1: Reason Survey Ended Early IR1: Reason Survey Ended Early IR1: Reason Survey Ended Early 19 1410 -98 Don't Know -96 Other (specify) 1 Temporary stop only. Wishes to continue survey at a later time 2 Tired 3 Too busy / doesn't have time 4 Offended at question 5 Suspicious of enumerator or survey intent 6 Does not feel like continuing survey Sysmiss "Why did the respondent terminate the survey early?" IR: Survey Language IR: Survey Language IR: Survey Language IR: Survey Language IR: Survey Language 1429 -96 Other (specify) 1 Afan Oromo 2 Afar 3 Agew-Awinigigna 4 Amharic 5 Arabic 6 Argobigna 7 Gurage 8 Hadiyigna 9 Hareriegna (Aderigna) 10 Sidamo 11 Somali 12 Tigrinya 13 Wolaytta 14 English "In what language was the interview conducted?" IR: Respondent Comprehension IR: Respondent Comprehension IR: Respondent Comprehension IR: Respondent Comprehension IR: Respondent Comprehension 1429 1 Displayed no problems speaking or understanding the language 2 Displayed a little difficulty speaking or understanding the language 3 Displayed moderate difficulty speaking or understanding the language 4 Displayed serious problems speaking or understanding the language "How was the respondent's skill at speaking and understanding this language?" IR: Enumerator Confidence IR: Enumerator Confidence IR: Enumerator Confidence IR: Enumerator Confidence IR: Enumerator Confidence 1429 1 Very confident 2 Somewhat confident 3 Not confident "Are you very confident, somewhat confident or not very confident in the overall quality and truthfulness of this respondent’s responses?"