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EHA

Results Monitoring Survey, 2025

Rwanda, 2025
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UNHCR_RWA_2025_RMS_v2.1
Producer(s)
UNHCR
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East and Horn of Africa UNHCR's Results Monitoring Surveys
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Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Feb 20, 2026
Last modified
Feb 20, 2026
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Data file: Main

This file contains the household data collected during the survey.

Cases: 2424
Variables: 161

Variables

today
Country
countryname
pop_groups
Please select which population group the household belongs to
SampleType_pl
Stratum_pl
AddressLevel1_pl
AddressLevel2_pl
Intro04
Do you consent to be interviewed?
hh_size_001
DWE01
What type of dwelling does the household live in?
SHEL01
Please observe if the door is lockable ?
SHEL02
Please observe if windows are lockable ?
SHEL03
Please observe if shelter collapsed or partially collapsed ?
SHEL04
Please observe if the roof is damaged?
SHEL05
Please observe if windows/doors are sealed to natural elements ?
SHEL06
Please observe if there is a leakage /rottenness in the walls / floors?
RISK01
In the last 12 months, has your neighbourhood experienced flooding for more than 7 consecutive days?        
RISK02
Are there any known landmines or unexploded ordnance reported in your neighbourhood's vicinity?            
DWE05
How many separate rooms do the members of your household occupy?
filter_camp
To enumerator: Does this household live in a camp?
DWE06_land
Who owns the **land** that you currently live in?
DWE06a_land
Do you have official documentation (legally, customarily or otherwise recognized by relevant authorities) for who owns the **land** that your current housing is built on?
DWE06_housing
Who owns the **housing** that you currently live in?
DWE06a_housing
Do you have official documentation (legally, customarily or otherwise recognized by relevant authorities) for who owns the **housing**?
DWE08
Does your household pay any rent?
DWE09
Can your household generally afford to pay the rent without any major financial distress?
DWE10
In the next 12 months, how likely or unlikely is it that you could lose your right to this housing and/or land, against your will?
COOK01
Is any food or drink consumed by household members cooked or prepared at the household dwelling using a cookstove, fire or other cooking device?
COOK02
What does this household use for cooking most of the time, including cooking food, making tea/coffee, boiling drinking water?
COOK03
What type of fuel or energy source does this household use most of the time in this cookstove or device for cooking food, making tea/coffee and boiling drinking water?
LIGHT01
Does this household use anything for lighting?
LIGHT02
What does this household use most of the time as energy for lighting, or as a light source?
LIGHT03
What source of electricity is used most of the time in this household?
LIGHT04
Which of the following appliances are powered using this household's energy source?
LIGHT05
In the last 7 days, how many hours of electricity were available each day on average from electricity source? Please enter approximate number of hour or minutes
LIGHT05_22
Please enter number of minutes
LIGHT06
In the last 7 days, how many hours of electricity were available each evening from 6:pm to 1:pm on average from electricity source? Please enter approximate number of hour or minutes 
LIGHT06_11
Please enter number of hours
DWA01
What is the main source of drinking water for this household?
DWA02
Where is this source located?
DWA04
In the last 3 days, has there been any time when your household did not have sufficient quantities of drinking water when needed?
DWA05
TOI01
What is the MAIN type of toilet facility used by your household?
TOI02
Has your toilet ever been emptied?
TOI03
The last time it was emptied, where were the contents emptied to?
TOI04
Where is this toilet facility located?
TOI05
Does your household share this facility with others households?
BIR01
In addition to the child was there any live birth in this household in the past 2 years?
BIR03
Who assisted with the delivery of the latest child born alive ?
BIR04
Where did the birth take place for the latest child born alive ?
HEA01
In general, when anyone in your household is sick, where do they go to seek care?
HEA02
How do you reach this facility if you need to seek care?
HEA03
How long does it take to go there when you use the mode of transport that you mentioned above?
SPF01a
Cash / in-kind transfers
SPF01b
School feeding
SPF01c
Public works
SPF01d
Subsidies / fee waivers
SPF01e
Unemployment benefits
SPF01f
Health insurance
SPF01g
Old age pension
SPF01h
Crop / livestock insurance
SPF01j
Social work (child protection, disability, old persons, GBV)
SPF01k
Family support
SPF01l
Psychosocial support
SPF01m
Vocational training
SPF01n
Job search services
SPF01o
Wage subsidies
SPF01p
Improvements of land tenure security
random_present
Is the person is available and present right now?
UNEM01
During the past 7 days, did you work for someone else for pay, for one or more hours?
UNEM02
During the past 7 days, did you run or do any kind of business, farming, or other activity to generate income?
UNEM03
During the past 7 days, did you help in a family business or farm?
UNEM04
Even though you did not work, during the past 7 days, did he/she have a paid job from which he/she was temporarily absent?
UNEM05
Even though you did not work, during the past 7 days, did he/she have a business or a helper job in a family business/farm from which he/she was temporarily absent?
UNEM06
Last week, did you do any work in…?
UNEM09
During the last 3 days, did you do anything to find a paid job or try to start a business?
UNEM10
Could you start working within the next two weeks?
INC01
Compared to this time last year, has your income increased, remained the same, or decreased?
INC02
Compared to last year at this time, do you feel you can afford more things, the same, or fewer things in terms of goods and services?
BANK01
Do you, either by yourself or together with someone else, currently have an account at a bank or another type of formal financial institution ?
BANK02
Do you, personally, have a/an [local terminology for ATM/debit card] ?
BANK04
In the past 12 months, have you used a mobile phone to make payments, to buy things, or to send or receive money?
BANK05
In the past 12 months, have you, personally, used a mobile phone to make payments, to buy things, or to send or receive money using a service such as [local example of mobile money from GSMA database, like M-PESA]?
SAF01
How safe do you feel walking alone in your neighbourhood after dark?
GBV01a
Health services
GBV01b
Psycho-social services and Case management services
GBV01c
Safety and security services? (police, safe shelters)
GBV01d
Legal assistance
gbv_screen
Are you comfortable discussing a scenario related to domestic violence?
VAWpre01
Children below 1
VAWpre02
Husband / Wife
VAWpre03
Other males
VAWpre04
Other females
VAW01a
If she goes out without telling him?
VAW01b
If she neglects the children?
VAW01c
If she argues with him?
VAW01d
If she refuses to have sex with him?
VAW01e
If she burns the food?
LIGHT05_11
Please enter number of hours
DWA03a
Unit
DWA03b
Time
BIR02
Was there any live birth in this household in the past 2 years?
UNEM07
Was this work that you mentioned in...?
BANK03
Is this [local terminology for ATM/debit card] connected to an account with your name on it ?
random_present_2
Is the person available and present right now?
LIGHT06_22
Please enter number of minutes
UNEM08
Thinking about this work, are the products intended...?
DWE07_land
What type of documents does your household have for the **land** you currently live in?   
DWE07_housing
What type of documents does your household have for the **housing** you currently live in?   
LIGHT04_1
Which of the following appliances are powered using this household's energy source? / Mobile phone charger 
LIGHT04_2
Which of the following appliances are powered using this household's energy source? / Radio 
LIGHT04_3
Which of the following appliances are powered using this household's energy source? / Television 
LIGHT04_4
Which of the following appliances are powered using this household's energy source? / Fan 
LIGHT04_5
Which of the following appliances are powered using this household's energy source? / Refrigerator 
LIGHT04_6
Which of the following appliances are powered using this household's energy source? / Electric iron 
LIGHT04_7
Which of the following appliances are powered using this household's energy source? / Cooking device 
LIGHT04_96
Which of the following appliances are powered using this household's energy source? / Other, specify |_____|   
BIR03_1
Who assisted with the delivery of the latest child born alive ? / Health professional
BIR03_2
Who assisted with the delivery of the latest child born alive ? / Doctor
BIR03_3
Who assisted with the delivery of the latest child born alive ? / Nurse/midwife
BIR03_4
Who assisted with the delivery of the latest child born alive ? / Traditional birth attendant
BIR03_5
Who assisted with the delivery of the latest child born alive ? / Community health worker
BIR03_6
Who assisted with the delivery of the latest child born alive ? / Relative/friend
BIR03_96
Who assisted with the delivery of the latest child born alive ? / Other (specify)
BIR03_98
Who assisted with the delivery of the latest child born alive ? / Don't know
electricity
Source of electricity available
healthcare
Healthcare facility available within one hour (walk or any type of transport)
dwa_cond1
Drinking water reachable under 30 minutes or NA (Yes=1)
dwa_cond2
Drinking water improved source only (Yes=1)
dwa_cond3
Drinking water in the dwelling/yard/plot (Yes=1)
drinkingwater
Access to drinking water (Yes=1)
housing
crowding
Number of people per room
dwe05_cat
Overcrowding (>3 people per room)
shelter
Access to adequate shelter based on dwe01_cat, dwe02_cat, dwe03_cat, dwe04_cat, dwe05_cat. If all cat = 1, value =1, else 0.
secure
Settlement is safe and secure (no risks and hazards like flooding, landslides, landmines, and close proximity to military installations and hazardous zones) (Yes = 1)
impact2_2
Proportion of people residing in physically safe and secure settlements with access to basic facilities
impact3_3
Proportion of people feeling safe walking alone in their neighbourhood after dark
outcome4_1
Proportion of people who know where to access available GBV services
outcome4_2
Proportion of people who do not accept violence against women
outcome8_2
Proportion of people with primary reliance on clean (cooking) fuels and technology
habitablehousing
Is the housing habitable (based on indicators SHEL01=1, SHEL02=1, SHEL03=0, SHEL04=0, SHEL05=1, SHEL06=0)? (Yes=1)
dwe09_cat
If household pays rent and often and always without financial distress (Yes=1)
outcome9_1
Proportion of people living in habitable and affordable housing
outcome9_2
Proportion of people that have energy to ensure lighting
outcome10_2
Proportion of births attended by skilled health personnel
outcome12_1
Proportion of people using at least basic drinking water services
toi_cond1
toi_cond2
Safe disposal of toilet (Yes =1)
toi_cond3
Toilet not shared with other households (Yes=1)
outcome12_2
Proportion of people with access to a safe household toilet
outcome13_1
Proportion of people with an account at a bank or other financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider
outcome13_2
Proportion of people who self-report positive changes in their income compared to previous year
outcome16_1
Proportion of people with secure tenure rights to housing and/or land
outcome16_2
Proportion of people covered by national social protection systems
weight_hh
disability
Does the person have any disability?
idp_valid
Is the person an Internally Displaced Person according to EGRISS definition? (Yes = 1)
HH03
Relationship to the head of household
id
Total: 161
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